Iberian languages is a generic term for the languages currently or formerly spoken in the Iberian Peninsula.
The following languages were spoken in the Iberian Peninsula before the Roman occupation and the spread of the Latin language.
Aquitanian (probably closely related to or the same as Proto-Basque)
Proto-Basque
Iberian
Tartessian
Indo-European languages
Celtic languages
Celtiberian
Gallaecian
Lusitanian (disputed: either Italic, Celtic, Para-Celtic or other Indo-European)
Sorothaptic
Hellenic
Ancient Greek
Afro-Asiatic languages
Semitic languages
Phoenician
Punic
The following languages were spoken in the Iberian Peninsula in medieval times, following the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
Medieval Basque
Indo-European languages
Germanic languages
Buri
Gothic
Suebian
Vandalic
Italic languages
Latin
Astur-Leonese
Galician-Portuguese (Old Portuguese)
Old Provençal (Old Occitan)
Old Castilian (Old Spanish)
Mozarabic
Navarro-Aragonese
Celtic languages
Brittonic
Old briton
Indo-Iranian languages
Scythian
Alanic
Romani
Afro-Asiatic languages
Berber languages
Semitic languages
Arabic languages
Classical Arabic
Andalusian Arabic
Jewish languages
Medieval Hebrew (based on Biblical Hebrew)
Sephardi Hebrew
Judaeo-Romance languages (also classified as Italic/Latin languages)
Judaeo-Aragonese
Judaeo-Catalan
Judaeo-Portuguese
Judaeo-Spanish
The following indigenous languages are currently spoken in the Iberian Peninsula.
Basque (isolate)
Batua
Biscayan
Gipuzkoan
Upper Navarrese
Lower Navarrese
Lapurdian
Souletin
Indo-European languages
Italic languages
Romance languages
Aragonese
Aranese (dialect of Gascon Occitan)
Astur-Leonese
Asturian
Cantabrian (co-dialect with Spanish)
Leonese
Mirandese
Extremaduran (co-dialect with Spanish)
Catalan
Eastern Catalan
Northern Catalan
Central Catalan
Balearic
Western Catalan
North-Western Catalan
Valencian
Ribagorçan (co-dialect with Aragonese)
Benasquese (co-dialect with Aragonese and Gascon Occitan)
Portugalician
Galician
Eonavian
Fala
Portuguese
Portuguese dialects
Spanish (or Castilian)
Spanish dialects and varieties
Germanic languages
Anglic
English (Gibraltar)
Mixed languages
Caló (Ibero-Romance Romani)
Spanish Caló
Catalan Caló
Portuguese Calão
Erromintxela (Basque Romani)
Barranquenho
Llanito
Sign languages
Spanish Sign Language
Catalan/Valencian Sign Language
Portuguese Sign Language
Andorra:
Catalan (official recognition)
Spanish
French
Portuguese
Gibraltar (UK dependency):
English (official recognition)
British Sign Language
Spanish
Llanito
Portugal:
Portuguese (official recognition)
Barranquenho (spoken in the town of Barrancos, near Portuguese–Spanish border)
Portuguese Sign Language (official recognition)
Mirandese (only spoken in a small eastern area of the Norte region, near Portuguese-Spanish border; official recognition)
Spain:
Spanish (also called Castilian, official recognition)
Spanish Sign Language (official recognition)
Catalan (called Valencian in the Valencian Community, official recognition)
Catalan/Valencian Sign Language (official recognition)
Galician (official recognition) and Fala
Eonavian (also called Galician-asturian, official recognition)
Basque (official recognition)
Aragonese (official recognition)
Occitan (locally called Aranese, official recognition)
Asturian (also called Bable, official recognition)
Cantabrian
Leonese (official recognition)
Extremaduran
