Native name 木越 安綱 Years of service 1880 -1917 Rank Lieutenant general | Name Kigoshi Yasutsuna Allegiance Empire of Japan Died March 26, 1932 | |
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Born 22 April 1854
Ishikawa prefecture, Japan ( 1854-04-22 ) Commands held IJA 12th Division, IJA 2nd Army, IJA 4th Army, Manchurian Army Battles/wars Satsuma Rebellion
First Sino-Japanese War
Russo-Japanese War Battles and wars Satsuma Rebellion, First Sino-Japanese War, Russo-Japanese War | ||
Service/branch Imperial Japanese Army Other work Ministry of War of Japan | ||
Kigoshi Yasutsuna (木越 安綱, 22 April 1854 – 26 March 1932) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and Minister of War.
Biography
Kigoshi was born as the eldest son to a samurai family of the Kaga Domain (present day Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture). In 1875, while still a student at the very first class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy, he participated in combat during the Satsuma Rebellion. He was sent as a military attaché for training in Prussia from 1883. After his return to Japan, Kigoshi served as Chief of Staff of the IJA 3rd Division in the First Sino-Japanese War.
In 1898, Kigoshi was promoted to major general and was assigned as Chief of Staff of the Taiwan Army of Japan. From 1901 to 1902, he served on the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff and was given a field command again during the Russo-Japanese War, where he commanded of the IJA 23rd Infantry Brigade, which especially distinguished itself during the Battle of Sandepu.
After the war, he served on the staff of the Manchurian Army, and subsequently as commander of the IJA 1st Division, IJA 5th Division and IJA 6th Division. In 1907, he was ennobled with the title of baron (danshaku) under the kazoku peerage system.
Kigoshi was also promoted to lieutenant general in 1907. In January 1913, he became Minister of War under the First Yamamoto Gonnohyōe cabinet. Under his tenure, the "Military Ministers to be Active-Duty Officers Law" (軍部大臣現役武官制, Gumbu daijin gen'eki bukan sei) was passed, much to the outrage of the Army General Staff, who ensured that Kigoshi would be bypassed for promotion to full general. He entered the reserves in 1914, and retired from military service immediately afterwards. From 1920 until his death in 1932, Kigoshi served as a member of the House of Peers in the Diet of Japan. His grave is at Aoyama Cemetery in Tokyo.