Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Kiev Voivodeship

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1471–1793
  
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Area
  
200,000 km²

1793
  
500,000

Kiev Voivodeship

1793
  
200,000 km (77,220 sq mi)

Political subdivisions
  
counties 9 (1471-1569) 7 (1569-1667) 3 (1667-1793)

Capitals
  
Kiev (1471–1667), Zhytomyr

The Kiev Voivodeship (Polish: Województwo kijowskie, Ukrainian: Київське воєводство, Kyivske voyevodstvo) was a unit of administrative division and local government in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1471 until 1569 and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from 1569 until 1793, as part of Lesser Poland Province of the Polish Crown.

Contents

Description

The voivodeship was established in 1471 under the order of King Casimir IV Jagiellon soon after the death of Semen Olelkovich. It had replaced the former Principality of Kiev, ruled by Lithuanian-Ruthenian Olelkovich princes (related to House of Algirdas and Olshansky family).

Its first administrative center was Kiev, but when the city was given to Imperial Russia in 1667 by Treaty of Andrusovo, the capital moved to Zhytomyr (Polish: Żytomierz), where it remained until 1793.

It was the biggest voivodeship of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth by land area, covering, among others, the land of Zaporizhian Cossacks.

Municipal government

The governor of the voivodeship was voivode (voivode of Kiev). In the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth the other two major administrative positions were castellan and bishop (biskup kijowski).

  • Voivode of Kijow
  • Castellan of Kijow (city governor)
  • Vogt of Kijow (also see Mayor of Kiev)
  • Regional council (sejmik)

  • Zhytomyr
  • Regional council for all Ruthenian lands

  • Sudova Vyshnia
  • Regional council seats

  • Kyiv
  • Ovruch
  • Zhytomyr
  • Counties

  • Kijow County, Kijow (Biała Cerkiew since 1659)
  • Owrucz County, Owrucz
  • Zytomierz County, Zytomierz
  • Other former counties

  • Putywl County, Putywl (lost after the second Muscovite–Lithuanian War)
  • Mozyrz County, Mozyrz (transferred to Minsk Voivodeship under the Union of Lublin)
  • Czerkasy County, Czerkasy (liquidated in 1566)
  • Czarnobyl County, Czarnobyl (liquidated in 1566)
  • Former counties lost under the Treaty of Andrusovo

  • Lubecz County, Lubecz
  • Oster County, Oster
  • City of Kijow
  • Elderships (Starostwo)

    Instead of some liquidated counties in 1566 there were established elderships: Biała Cerkiew, Kaniów, Korsun, Romanówka, Czerkasy, Czigrin.

    Neighbouring Voivodeships and regions

  • Bratslav Voivodeship
  • Podolian Voivodeship
  • Brest Litovsk Voivodeship
  • Minsk Voivodeship
  • Chernihiv Voivodeship
  • Grand Duchy of Moscow
  • Crimean Khanate
  • Yedisan
  • References

    Kiev Voivodeship Wikipedia