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Karen Spärck Jones

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Residence
  
United Kingdom

Role
  
Computer scientist

Nationality
  
British

Spouse
  
Roger Needham (m. 1958)


Name
  
Karen Jones

Awards
  
ACM-W Athena Lecturer

Karen Sparck Jones httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Born
  
26 August 1935Huddersfield, Yorkshire (
1935-08-26
)

Institutions
  
University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory

Thesis
  
Synonymy and Semantic Classification (1964)

Died
  
April 4, 2007, Willingham, United Kingdom

Books
  
Synonymy and Semantic Classification

Similar People
  
Yorick Wilks, Roger Needham, Andrew Herbert

Bcs karen sp rck jones lecture 2016 prof m angela sasse


Karen Spärck Jones FBA (26 August 1935 – 4 April 2007) was a British computer scientist.

Contents

Karen sp rck jones lecture 2015


Personal life

Karen Spärck Jones Computer Laboratory Obituaries ACM and BCS award lecture by Karen

Karen Ida Boalth Spärck Jones was born in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England. Her father was Owen Jones, a lecturer in chemistry, and her mother was Ida Spärck, a Norwegian who moved to Britain during World War II. They left Norway on one of the last boats out after the German invasion in 1940. Spärck Jones was educated at a grammar school in Huddersfield and then Girton College, Cambridge from 1953 to 1956, reading History, with an additional final year in Moral Sciences (philosophy). She briefly became a school teacher, before moving into Computer Science. During her career in Computer Science, she campaigned hard for more women to enter computing. She was married to fellow Cambridge computer scientist Roger Needham until his death in 2003. She died 4 April 2007 at Willingham in Cambridgeshire.

Career

Karen Spärck Jones EDSAC99 Photos

She worked at the Cambridge Language Research Unit from the late 1950s, then at Cambridge's Computer Laboratory from 1974, and retired in 2002, holding the post of Professor of Computers and Information, which she was awarded in 1999. She continued to work in the Computer Laboratory until shortly before her death. Her main research interests, since the late 1950s, were natural language processing and information retrieval. One of her most important contributions was the concept of inverse document frequency (IDF) weighting in information retrieval, which she introduced in a 1972 paper. IDF is used in most search engines today, usually as part of the tf-idf weighting scheme.

Karen Spärck Jones phot011reddNEWpng

There is an annual BCS lecture named in her honour.

Honours


  • Fellow of the British Academy, of which she was Vice-President in 2000–02
  • Fellow of AAAI
  • Fellow of ECCAI
  • President of the Association for Computational Linguistics in 1994
  • Awards

    Karen Spärck Jones Karen SparckJones 16Jul2006 At the AAAI Fellows Symposi Flickr

  • Gerard Salton Award (1988)
  • ASIS&T Award of Merit (2002)
  • ACL Lifetime Achievement Award (2004)
  • BCS Lovelace Medal (2007)
  • ACM - AAAI Allen Newell Award (2006)
  • Karen Spärck Jones Award

    Karen Spärck Jones Karen SparckJones Automatic Information amp Language Processing

    To commemorate her achievements, the Karen Spärck Jones Award was created in 2008 by the BCS and its Information Retrieval Specialist Group (BCS IRSG), which is sponsored by Microsoft Research.

    The recipients are:

  • 2016, Jaime Teevan
  • 2015, Jordan Boyd-Graber, Emine Yilmaz
  • 2014, Ryen White
  • 2013, Eugene Agichtein
  • 2012, Diane Kelly(computer scientist)
  • 2011, No award was made
  • 2010, Evgeniy Gabrilovich
  • 2009, Mirella Lapata
  • References

    Karen Spärck Jones Wikipedia


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