Rahul Sharma (Editor)

König Hirsch

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Librettist
  
Heinz von Cramer (de)

Written
  
1955

Composer
  
Hans Werner Henze

Genre
  
Opera

Based on
  
fable by Carlo Gozzi

First performance
  
23 September 1956

Language
  
German

König Hirsch wwwkunsthallebielefelddewpcontentuploads201

Premiere
  
23 September 1956 (1956-09-23) Theater des Westens, Berlin

Similar
  
Der junge Lord, Boulevard Solitude, The English Cat, The Bassarids, Elegy for Young Lovers

König Hirsch (in English, The Stag King) is an opera in three acts by Hans Werner Henze to a German libretto by Heinz von Cramer after a fable by Carlo Gozzi.

Contents

Performance history

König Hirsch was first performed in a shortened version by the Städtische Oper Berlin on 23 September 1956 in the Theater des Westens. It was rewritten as Il re cervo, oder Die Irrfahrten der Wahrheit (The Stag King or The Odysseys of Truth) and performed at the Staatstheater Kassel on 10 March 1963. This version was also produced at the Santa Fe Opera on 4 August 1965. The complete work was given for the first time on 5 May 1985 at the Staatsoper Stuttgart.

Synopsis

The king, who has been cast into the forest as a child by the governor, returns to his kingdom. However he is tricked by the governor and forced to go back to the forest where he turns into a stag. Eventually he goes back once again, the governor is killed, and he is transformed again into human form.

Instrumentation

  • woodwinds: 3 flutes (3rd doubling on piccolo), 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon
  • Brass: 4 horns, 3 trumpets (3rd doubling on piccolo trumpet in C [ad lib.]), 2 trombones, tuba
  • percussion (7 players): triangle, tubular bells, suspended cymbals, pair of cymbals, tamtam, 3 tom-toms, tambourine, snare drum, military drum, bass drum (with or without cymbals), claves, maracas, legno, Gegenschlagstöcke, rumba bells, glockenspiel, xylophone
  • Other: harp, piano, celesta, organ (ad lib.), harpsichord, accordion, guitar, mandolin
  • On-stage Band: flute, clarinet, 4 horns, 3 trumpets, percussion: triangle, small bells, tubular bells, suspended cymbals, pair of cymbals, tambourine, 2 snare drums, military drum, bass drum, glockenspiel, vibraphone, mandolin, celesta, organ, violin
  • References

    König Hirsch Wikipedia