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Jean Louis Étienne

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Nationality
  
French

Spouse
  
Elsa Peny-Étienne

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Born
  
9 December 1946 (age 70) (
1946-12-09
)
Vielmur-sur-Agout, Tarn, France

Occupation
  
Doctor, explorer, scientist

Known for
  
Arctic and Antarctic explorations 1990 International Trans-Antarctica Expedition

Website
  
www.jeanlouisetienne.com

Children
  
Ulysse Étienne, Elliot Étienne

Similar
  
Paul‑Émile Victor, Jean‑Baptiste Charcot, Éric Tabarly, Will Steger, Nicolas Vanier

Jean-Louis Étienne (born 9 December 1946) is a French doctor, explorer and scientist, well known for his Arctic and Antarctic explorations, including the famous Transantarctica in 1989.

Contents

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Early life and education

Jean-Louis Étienne JeanLouis Etienne jletienne Twitter

Jean-Louis Étienne was born in Vielmur-sur-Agout in the department of Tarn. He studied at the technical high school of Mazamet where he graduated with a CAP (Certificat d'Aptitude Professionnelle) in machining, then at the high school of Castres, and at the Faculté de Médecine of the Paul Sabatier University of Toulouse.

Jean-Louis Étienne JeanLouis Etienne auteur de Le marcheur du Ple Babelio

He obtained a doctorate in general medicine graduated with a DESS (Diplôme d'Études Supérieures Spécialisées) in Dietetics and food, as well as a diploma in biology and sports medicine. Jean-Louis Étienne is also a licensed doctor of the Merchant navy.

Career as explorer

Jean-Louis Étienne Encyclopdie Larousse en ligne JeanLouis tienne

Jean-Louis Étienne got interested on the medical aspect and the human psychology in extreme conditions. For his researches, he participated at several expeditions in Himalaya, Greenland and Patagonia. He was a team mate on the Pen Duick VI of Éric Tabarly at its race around the world in 1977–78. He is well known for his expeditions in Arctic and Antarctica, of scientific and pedagogical goals, which the mediatization permitted to sensitize on the themes of knowledge, research and protection of the environment. He became famous with the feat of the 1990 International Trans-Antarctica Expedition, a crossing by foot with dogs of the Austral continent on 6,300 km.

List of expeditions

Jean-Louis Étienne Confrence quotOcans Lointainsquot par JeanLouis Etienne

  • March–April 1986 : he was the first to reach the North pole, with permanent aerial refunding, skiing solo for 63 days.
  • July 1989–March 1990 : Trans-Antarctica, a seven-month expedition during Austral summer, where he and five other men of different nationality, fully cross with their dogs and sleighs, the 6,300 km of the Antarctic continent, on the geographical South pole.
  • 1991–96 : on the schooner Antarctica (currently the Tara, he led scientific expeditions in Antarctica and Spitsbergen.
  • April–July 2002 : the Mission Banquise on the Polar Observer in drift for three months in the North pole to study global warming.
  • January–April 2005 : Clipperton expedition on the Clipperton Island in the Pacific ocean to establish an inventory of biodiversity.
  • April 2007–March 2008 : Total Pole Airship, a scientific expedition to measure the thickness of the floe of the Arctic ocean, via the geographic North pole, for the International Polar Year. The accident of the airship on 22 January 2008 that broke its moorings after strong wind gusts, forced Jean-Louis Étienne to announce that the expedition could not take place in 2008.

    • Honors

    Jean-Louis Étienne Photos de JeanLouis Etienne Babeliocom

    Jean-Louis Étienne was named Officer of the Legion of Honour, after being named Chevalier. He was also named Chevalier of the National Order of Merit and Chevalier of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques. He received the gold medal from the Société de géographie and is a member of the French Academy of Technologies. He also received two prizes from the French Academy of Sports for his scientific and sport achievements.

    Publications

    Jean-Louis Étienne 11 mai 1986 le ple Nord en solitaire de JeanLouis tienne La Croix

  • Médecine et sport de montagne, éditions Favre (1983)
  • Le Marcheur du pôle, éditions Robert Laffont (1986)
  • Transantarctica, éditions Robert Laffont (1990)
  • Pôle Sud, éditions L'Esprit du Temps (1991)
  • Les Pôles, éditions Flammarion (1992)
  • Antarctica, éditions Gallimard (1992)
  • Expédition Erebus, éditions Arthaud (1994)
  • Le Pôle intérieur, éditions Hoëbeke (1999)
  • La Complainte de l'ours, éditions Jean-Claude Lattès (2001)
  • Mission banquise, aux éditions du Seuil / 7e Continent (2002)
  • Médecine des randonnées extrêmes : des pôles aux plus hauts sommets, aux éditions du Seuil / 7e Continent (2004)
  • Clipperton, l'atoll du bout du monde, éditions du Seuil / Septième Continent (2005)
  • Jean-Louis Étienne, 30 ans d'expéditions, éditions du Chêne (2009)
  • La Traversée du pôle Nord en ballon, éditions du Chêne (2010)
  • Nouvelles Histoires naturelles, éditions Jean-Claude Lattès (2011)

    • Documentary films

    Jean-Louis Étienne JeanLouis tienne Le marcheur du ple

  • Erebus : la mer, la glace, le feu by Pierre-Antoine Hiroz, Gedeon Programmes productions, FR3 (1994)
  • Nuit blanche sur la banquise by Marc Jampolsky, Gedeon Programmes productions, France 3 (1997)
  • Le Monde d'Étienne by Olivier Julien, Gedeon Programmes productions, La Cinquième (2002)
  • Le Pôle intérieur by Emilio Maillé, Gedeon Programmes productions, France 3 (2003)
  • Les Mystères de Clipperton by Luc Marescot, Gedeon Programmes productions, Canal+ (2005)

    • References

    Jean-Louis Étienne Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA