Occupation Lawyer Service/branch Massachusetts militia Role Lawyer | Profession Politician Name James Sr. Spouse Mary Allyne Grandchildren Harrison Gray Otis | |
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Residence Barnstable, Massachusetts, U.S. Died 1778, Andover, Massachusetts, United States Children James Otis, Jr., Mercy Otis Warren, Samuel Allyne Otis Similar People James Otis - Jr, Mercy Otis Warren, Samuel Allyne Otis, James Warren, Harrison Gray Otis | ||
James Otis Sr. (1702–1778) was a prominent lawyer in the Province of Massachusetts Bay. His sons James Otis Jr. and Samuel Allyne Otis also rose to prominence, as did his daughter Mercy Otis Warren. He was often called "Colonel James" because of his militia rank and also to distinguish between him and his famous son. He was a stalwart member of the Popular Party, as was his son, in Boston, Massachusetts.
Biography
Born in Barnstable, Massachusetts, Otis became the undisputed head of the bar in the colony. As a result of his distinguished service, in 1748 Colonel James was appointed Attorney General of the province. Later, in 1762, like his father John (a judge, representative to the Massachusetts Bay General Court, and member of the Council of Massachusetts), he was elected to the Council. Otis expected to be appointed Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, but the position went to Thomas Hutchinson instead, creating enmity between the Otis and Hutchinson families.
As his son James Otis Jr. rose to prominence, both played a role in passing legislation against the British writs of assistance. His son, however, played a more crucial role in igniting the idea of revolution in the colonies.