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James Dyer Ball
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Name
James Ball
Died
1919, Enfield Town
Books
Macao - the Holy City: The Gem, The Celestial and His R, Things Chinese Or - Notes, Things Chinese: Or - Notes
James Dyer Ball (波乃耶) (4 December 1847 in Canton, China – 22 February 1919 in London, England) was a Hong Kong scholar and author born in Canton. He is noted for works on Chinese culture and for contributing to the development of the system of Cantonese Romanisation.
Ball was the son of the Reverend Dyer Ball of Massachusetts, USA, and his much younger second wife, Scottish missionary Isabella Robertson. Apart from preaching, his father ran a dispensary and opened a school in Canton, Guangzhou. At age 7, Ball's family began three years of travel in Britain and the United States, returning to Canton in November 1858 where he received his secondary education before going on to King's College, London, and University College, Liverpool.
Hong Kong career
Ball began his career in Hong Kong with a brief stint as a school teacher at the Government Central School. In March 1875, he took up the post of assistant Chinese interpreter and clerk at the Magistrates' Courts. Six years later, he had risen to First Interpreter at the Supreme Court, Sheriff and Marshall of the Vice-Admiralty Court. He retired in 1909 and died in 1919 in Enfield, Middlesex, England
Writing
Ball was considered the most capable and knowledgeable European speaker of Cantonese of his time.
Mr Ball is one of the most accomplished linguists in Hongkong ... and no more able pen could be found for the work of simplifying and popularizing the Chinese tongue.
Publications
Ball authored many pamphlets and books, including
Ball, James Dyer (1881). Easy Sentences in the Hakka Dialect, with a Vocabulary. China Mail.
— (1888). A Book of Simple Sentences in the Cantonese Dialect, with Free and Literal Translations, and Directions for the Rendering of English Grammatical Forms in Chinese.
How to Write the Radicals (1888)
An English-Cantonese Pocket Vocabulary, Containing Common Words and Phrases (1888)
How to Speak Cantonese (1889)
The Tung-Kwún Dialect: A Comparative Syllabary of the Tung-Kwún and Cantonese Pronunciations, with Observations of the Variations in the Use of the Classifiers, Finals, and Other Words, and a Description of the Tones (1890)
Fernside (1890)
The San-Wúí Dialect (1890)
The English-Chinese Cookery Book (1891)
Cantonese Made Easy (1892)
— (1892). Things Chinese: Being Notes on Various Subjects Connected with China. London: Sampson Low, Marston and Company.
— (1894). Readings in Cantonese Colloquial: Being Selections from Books in the Cantonese Vernacular with Free and Literal Translations of the Chinese Character and Romanized Spelling. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
Easy Sentences in the Hakka: With a Vocabulary (Kelly & Walsh, 1896)
The Höng Shán Or Macao Dialect: A Comparative Syllabary of the Höng Shán and Cantonese Pronunciations, with Observations on the Variations in the Use of the Classifiers, Finals and Other Words, and a Description of the Tones (1897)
The Shun-Tak Dialect (1901)
— (1902). How to Speak Cantonese: Fifty Conversations in Cantonese Colloquial, with the Chinese Character, Free and Literal English Translations, and Romanised Spelling with Tonic and Diacritical Marks, etc. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
Bondfield, G H; Ball, J Dyer (1903). A History of Union Church.
— (1905). How to write Chinese, Containing General Rules for Writing the Language with Particular Directions for Writing the Radicals. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
— (1905). Macao, the Holy City: The Gem of the Orient Earth. China Baptist Publication Society.
— (1905). The Pith of the Classics: The Chinese Classics in Everyday Life; or, lessons from the Chinese classics in colloquial use. Hong Kong.
— (1906). Five Thousand Years of John Chinaman. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
— (1906). The Celestial and His Religions, Or, the Religious Aspect in China; Being a Series of Lectures on the Religions of the Chinese. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
— (1907). Rhythms and Rhymes in Chinese Climes: A Lecture on Chinese Poetry and Poets. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh.
