Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Hypna

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Insecta

Superfamily
  
Papilionoidea

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Family
  
Nymphalidae

Hypna wwwentomofaunaeuMWMvkNymphalidaesmallnym9jpg

Similar
  
Anaeini, Zaretis, Hypna clytemnestra, Siderone, Fountainea

Hypna is a butterfly genus of the family Nymphalidae. It is monotypic, containing only Hypna clytemnestra, the jazzy leafwing, marbled leafwing or silver-studded leafwing.

Contents

Description

Hypna clytemnestra is the largest member of the tribe Anaeini. This "leafwing butterfly" is quite uncommon. The uppersides of the forewings are black, with a few white spots on the margins and two large white transverse bands. The uppersides of the hindwings are mainly brown. The undersides mimic dead leaves, ranging from dark brown to whitish. Larvae feed on Croton floribundus (Euphorbiaceae), while adults feed on rotting fruits.

Distribution

Hypna clytemnestra can be found from Mexico to the Amazon basin.

Habitat

This butterfly can be found in the lowlands or the foothills, at an elevation of about 100–1,200 metres (330–3,940 ft) above sea level.

Philately

This butterfly is on a Cuban stamp with a face value of ¢13.

Subspecies

  • H. c. clytemnestra (Nicaragua - Brazil, Suriname)
  • H. c. negra C. & R. Felder, 1862 (Peru, Bolivia, Panama)
  • H. c. forbesi Godman & Salvin, 1884 (Brazil: Pernambuco)
  • H. c. huebneri Butler, 1866 (Brazil)
  • H. c. rufescens Butler, 1866 (Venezuela, Colombia)
  • H. c. mexicana Hall, 1917 (Mexico: Oaxaca)
  • H. c. corymbaensis Talbot, 1928 (Brazil: Mato Grosso)
  • H. c. iphigenia Herrich-Schäffer, 1862 (Cuba)
  • References

    Hypna Wikipedia