Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Hydropneumothorax

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ICD-10
  
J94.8, S27.3

MeSH
  
D006872

ICD-9-CM
  
511.8

Hydropneumothorax

Specialty
  
pulmonology, emergency medicine

Hydropneumothorax is defined as the presence of both air and fluid within the pleural space surrounding the lung. An upright chest x-ray will show air fluid levels. The horizontal fluid level is usually well defined and extends across the whole length of hemithorax.

Contents

Causes

  • Iatrogenic: Introduction of air during pleural fluid aspiration in effusion.
  • Presence of a gas forming organism.
  • Thoracic Trauma
  • Signs

    This can be remembered by 4 'S'

  • Straight line dullness
  • Shifting dullness
  • Succussion splash
  • Sound of coin
  • fullness of chest
  • References

    Hydropneumothorax Wikipedia


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