Neha Patil (Editor)

Hydnum rufescens

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Kingdom
  
Genus
  
Higher classification
  
Hydnum

Division
  
Basidiomycota

Family
  
Scientific name
  
Hydnum rufescens

Rank
  
Species

Hydnum rufescens Hydnum rufescens

Similar
  
Hydnum, Hydnum repandum, Hydnaceae, Albatrellus ovinus, Craterellus tubaeformis

Hydnum rufescens conoscere i funghi 10 09 2014


Hydnum rufescens, commonly known as the terracotta hedgehog, is an edible basidiomycete of the family Hydnaceae. It belongs to the small group of mushrooms often referred to as the tooth fungi, which produce fruit bodies whose cap undersurfaces are covered by hymenophores resembling spines or teeth, and not pores or gills.

Contents

Hydnum rufescens Terracotta Hedgehog Hydnum rufescens

It is very similar to the commoner hedgehog fungus (Hydnum repandum), and is sometimes considered a variety of that species. However, the following differences have been noted:

Hydnum rufescens wwwfirstnaturecomfungiimageshydnaceaehydnum

  • the cap of H. rufescens is russet rather than beige,
  • the overall dimensions are smaller and more regular in shape, with a central stipe,
  • the spines are not decurrent, and
  • the spores are slightly larger.

  • Hydnum rufescens Hydnum rufescens

    Both species are found in European coniferous and deciduous forests growing on soil. It is reportedly ectomycorrhizal with Picea abies, Pinus sylvestris, Fagus sylvatica and Quercus robur.

    Hydnum rufescens FileHydnum rufescens 2jpg Wikimedia Commons

    Hedgehog mushrooms hydnum rufescens and hydnum repandum


    Hydnum rufescens FileRtlicher Stoppelpilz Hydnum rufescensJPG Wikimedia Commons

    References

    Hydnum rufescens Wikipedia