Allegiance United Kingdom Years of service 1915–1949 Rank Major-general | Name Hubert Essame Died March 2, 1976 | |
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Born 24 December 1896 ( 1896-12-24 ) Commands held 1st Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment214th Infantry Brigade43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division Battles/wars First World WarSecond World War Books The Battle for Europe, 1918, Patton: A Study in Command Awards Order of the British Empire, Distinguished Service Order, Military Cross, Mentioned in dispatches | ||
Battles and wars World War I, World War II | ||
Major General Hubert Essame, (24 December 1896 – 2 March 1976) was a British Army officer who fought in both World War I and World War II. He was also a military lecturer, historian and broadcaster.
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Early life
Born in 1896, Hubert Essame was the son of Ernest H. Essame of Wokingham and educated at Nottingham High School.
World War I
Essame joined the British Army during World War I as a volunteer in 1915, and enlisted into the 2nd Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment. He first saw active service on the Western Front in May 1916, and on 2 October 1916 he was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Northamptonshire Regiment. He was wounded twice over the course of the war, mentioned in dispatches in December 1917 and awarded the Military Cross in July 1918.
Between the wars
In November 1924, Essame was promoted to captain. Between 1926 and 1929 he served as Adjutant in the Auxiliary Forces in India, before attending the Staff College, Quetta from 1929 to 1930. In 1934 he served as a staff officer at the War Office and with various Territorial Army (TA) units.
World War II
In 1941, during World War II, Essame became Commanding Officer (CO) of the 1st Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment. Relinquishing command of the battalion, he was promoted to brigadier in September 1942 and became commander of the 214th Infantry Brigade, leading the brigade in fighting in northern Europe. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order in October 1944. In June 1945, a month after the end of World War II in Europe, he briefly served as General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the 43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division in place of the original GOC, Major General Ivor Thomas. Essame became a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in October 1945.
Postwar
Between 1946 and 1949, Essame was President of the Regular Commissions Board, before retiring from the army with the rank of major-general on 24 June 1949.
Other work
Following his retirement from the army, Essame worked as a military historian. He was a lecturer in military history at King's College London, and published several books and articles. He was an advisor to television producers for military programmes.