Hope not Hate

History

Founded in 2004 by Nick Lowles, former editor of the anti-fascist Searchlight magazine, Hope not hate functioned as part of the latter organisation until 2011, when the two organisations split. As a standalone organisation, HOPE not hate took with it two of the three units of Searchlight: Searchlight Educational Trust (SET), a charity; and Searchlight Information Services (SIS), its research and investigative function. The organisation now consists of HOPE not hate Educational Ltd (a charitable wing) and HOPE not hate Ltd (focused on campaigning and investigative work).

Funding

During late 2012 and early 2013, the Searchlight Educational Trust (SET), which later renamed itself to HOPE not hate Educational Ltd (HNH Ed: the charitable wing of HOPE not Hate), received three separate payments totaling £66,000 thanks to a funding agreement signed by the Department for Communities and Local Government. Conditions in the funding agreement prohibited the funds to be spent on anything other than "educational work", which also included a prohibition on political campaigning. The focus of the allocated funds was to establish community partnerships in four key areas which were prone to EDL activity, including sharing positive local stories and strengthing community bonds.

Campaigning

The campaign "mobilises communities by providing an alternative to the politics of hate". It encourages voters to support alternatives to far-right extremist movements; it also publishes allegations of violent activities by anti-Muslim organisations such as the English Defence League and more recently has also focused on Islamist extremists and issues of communal division, such as grooming. It presented a 90,000 person petition to the European Parliament protesting against the election of Nick Griffin as an MEP.

Following the murder of Jo Cox Hope not Hate launched a nationwide #MoreInCommon campaign, with the blessing of the MP's family, hosting meetings across the UK to focus on healing divisions caused by the EU Referendum, culminating in 85+ events on the weekend of 3/4 September 2016. In December 2016 The Guardian newspaper joined a Hope not Hate training workshop, revealing the work undertaken by its community workers on the doorsteps in south Wales.

Significant events

The organisation has increasingly focused upon community-based campaigning, particularly building what it calls "community resilience" and focusing more on women voters. It has launched initiatives in support of British foods, Hate Crime Awareness Week, and reported extensively on the activities of the anti-Muslim counterjihad movement of Robert Spencer, Pamela Geller, and bloggers such as "Fjordman". It said a small number of extremists online expressed ideology shared by Anders Behring Breivik, the Norwegian responsible for the 2011 Norway attacks.

Fear and Hope survey

In 2012 the group published original research looking at the attitudes of voters towards far-right political parties in the UK, which concluded that nearly half of those polled by a Populus Ltd survey supported the creation of an English nationalist, anti-Muslim political party. Nick Lowles claimed in 2012 that politicians, including the Labour Party, need to address the way they talk about immigration and move away from encouraging "hate speech". Liz Fekete, of the Institute for Race Relations (IRR), has said that Lowles has not taken a hard enough line against racial narratives on the grooming issue.

The organisation updated its research in February 2016, noting: "Respondents to the new Fear and HOPE 2016 survey were much more positive about personal and national progress, more economically secure, and less anxious about identity change." A further poll, one week after the Brexit vote, revealed that nearly two-thirds (63%) of those polled believed Britain was "more divided as a result of the Referendum vote and more people think there are more tensions between communities than when asked the same question in February".

UKIP

In 2013 the organisation initiated a nationwide consultation among its supporters about the UK Independence Party (UKIP). The move attracted considerable criticism from some on the right. It went on to campaign vociferously against UKIP during the run-up to the 2014 European elections.

Community Alliance Against Sexual Exploitation

Lowles is one of the founders of a new (2013) anti-child sexual exploitation initiative called CAASE (Community Alliance Against Sexual Exploitation), featuring many Muslim and Christian organisations, victim support groups, survivors organisations, and local community networks. The network is a response to multiple "grooming" cases reported in the British press.

Al-Muhajiroun and Islamist extremism

In November 2013 the organisation unveiled research into the al-Muhajiroun Islamic extremist network: in a 60-page report 'Gateway to Terror', authored by Nick Lowles and Joe Mulhall, it alleged that with its partner networks al-Muhajiroun had sent up to 300 fighters to Syria, linked a further 70 individuals to terrorism offences or suicide bombings, plus proof of what it said was links to the Westgate shopping mall attack in Kenya, connections to al-Shabaab and a plot by French security services to kill Abu Hamza in the late 1990s.

On 16 October 2014 the organisation launched a new blog, Generation Jihad, which it said would "be a forum to monitor, expose and understand militant jihadism and extreme Islamism".

Once Anjem Choudary was found guilty of inviting support for the Islamic State in August 2016, HOPE not hate updated its research and revealed that Choudary and his extremist groups had motivated at least 100 people from Britain to pursue terrorism.

Robert Spencer and Pamela Geller

Following a 26,000 signature petition handed in by HOPE not hate to the UK Home Secretary, on 26 June 2013 the US anti-Muslim bloggers Robert Spencer and Pamela Geller were banned from entering the UK. Geller and Spencer had been due to speak at an English Defence League march in Woolwich, south London, where Drummer Lee Rigby was killed. Home Secretary Theresa May informed Spencer and Geller that their presence in the UK would "not be conducive to the public good". The decision, which they cannot appeal, may be reviewed in between three and five years.

Jo Cox

In November 2016 a draft version of a Hope not Hate press release, sent during discussions with a British newspaper, exaggerated the findings of a report on abusive social media following the murder of Jo Cox MP by a right-wing extremist. A corrected version of the release was subsequently sent to all other media for the report's official launch, and the original article was withdrawn.

In December 2016 the British politician Nigel Farage accused the group of being "extremists" who "...masquerade as being lovely and peaceful but actually pursue violent and very undemocratic means", after Jo Cox's widower husband Brendan Cox had chosen Hope not Hate as one of three beneficiaries of her memorial fund. The group responded by setting up a crowdfunded appeal for a legal fund to sue Farage over the remarks.

Publications

The campaign publishes an eponymous bi-monthly magazine; in 2011 it commissioned an opinion poll on electoral attitudes towards English identity, faith and race, published as the Fear and HOPE survey. In 2012 it issued a report on the counterjihad movement, the Counter-Jihad Report; and in the same year produced a 75th anniversary guide to the Battle of Cable Street. In 2011 Matthew Collins, a former National Front and British National Party member and part of the group's investigative team, published Hate: My Life in the British Far Right (ISBN 978-1-84954-327-9). In June 2014 Collins and Hope not Hate published original research into what they termed a far-right, Christian fundamentalist organisation, Britain First, revealing its links to Loyalist paramilitaries in Northern Ireland and preparation for conflict, after the group held controversial 'Christian Patrols' and 'mosque invasions' in various cities in the UK. In response, Britain First issued a press release threatening "direct action" against any journalist repeating "any inaccuracies or lies peddled by Hope Not Hate”.

Notable supporters

Prominent supporters of Hope not Hate include businessman Lord Sugar, boxer Amir Khan, singer Beverly Knight, actress and screenwriter Meera Syal, TV presenter Fiona Phillips, chef Simon Rimmer, songwriter Billy Bragg, entrepreneur Levi Roots, singer Speech Debelle, actress and singer Paloma Faith, presenter Dermot O'Leary, Baroness Glenys Kinnock, songwriter Douglas P., comedian Eddie Izzard and murdered MP Jo Cox.