Holmström or Holmstrom is a Swedish-language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Agne Holmström (1893–1949), Swedish athlete who mainly competed in the 100 metresAugust Wilhelm Holmström, Finnish and Russian silversmith and goldsmithAxel Holmström (1881–1947), Swedish anarchistBen Holmstrom (born 1987), American professional ice hockey centerBengt R. Holmström (born 1949), the Paul A. Samuelson Professor of Economics at M.I.T. and Nobel Prize winnerBodil Holmström, Finnish orienteering competitorBuzz Holmstrom (1909–1946), pioneer of running the Colorado River through the Grand CanyonCarita Holmström (born 1954), Finnish pianist, singer and songwriterJohn Holmstrom, American underground cartoonist and writerKarl Holmström (1925–1974), Swedish ski jumper who competed in the 1950sKjell Holmström (1916–1999), Swedish bobsledder who competed in the 1950s and in the 1960sLakshmi Holmström, writer, literary critic and translator of Tamil fiction into EnglishPeter Holmström, American rock musicianSusanne Holmström (born 1947), Danish sociologist, best known for her writings on organizational legitimacyTomas Holmström (born 1973), Swedish professional ice hockey left winger