In the Battle of Hohenlinden on 3 December 1800, a French army commanded by Jean Victor Marie Moreau decisively defeated the army of Habsburg Austria led by Archduke John. The first action of the campaign was the Battle of Ampfing, two days earlier. After Hohenlinden there was a series of rearguard clashes beginning on 9 December at Rosenheim and continuing from the 14th through the 20th at Salzburg, Neumarkt am Wallersee, Frankenmarkt, Schwanenstadt, Vöcklabruck, Lambach, and Kremsmünster. During the retreat, the Austrian army began a process of disintegration and an armistice was concluded a few days later.
For an explanation of the types of forces, see Types of military forces in the Napoleonic Wars.
General-Major Archduke John of Austria (46,130 infantry, 14,131 cavalry, 3,724 other)
Deputy Commander: Feldzeugmeister Franz von Lauer
Chief-of-staff: Oberst Franz von Weyrother
Right Column
Feldmarschall-Leutnant Michael von Kienmayer (12,611 infantry, 3,370 cavalry)
Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg
Brigade: General-Major Johann Hennequin de Fresnel
Siegenburg-Wallachisch Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 1 (1 battalion)
Peterwardeiner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 4 (1 battalion)
Coburg Dragoon Regiment Nr. 6 (6 squadrons)
Mack Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 10 (890 in 6 squadrons)
Brigade: General-Major Hieronymus Candiani
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Infantry Regiment Nr. 2 (2,696 in 3 battalions)
Württemberg Infantry Regiment Nr. 38 (1,590 in 2 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Alois von Gavasini
Clerfayt Infantry Regiment Nr. 9 (2 battalions)
Gemmingen Infantry Regiment Nr. 21 (1,988 in 3 battalions)
De Ligne Infantry Regiment Nr. 30 (1 battalion)
Murray Infantry Regiment Nr. 55 (1,615 in 2 battalions)
Beaulieu Infantry Regiment Nr. 58 (2 battalions)
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Archduke Ferdinand Karl Joseph of Austria-Este
Brigade: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Archduke Ferdinand
Gradiscaner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 1 (1 battalion)
Peterwardeiner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 2 (1 battalion)
Wenkheim Infantry Regiment Nr. 35 (1,994 in 3 battalions)
Stain Infantry Regiment Nr. 50 (2,003 in 3 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Karl von Vincent
vacant Dragoon Regiment Nr. 13 (6 squadrons)
Brigade: General-Major Konrad Weeber
Kaiser Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 1 (910 in 6 squadrons)
Right Center Column
Feldmarschall-Leutnant Louis-Willibrord-Antoine Baillet de Latour (8,346 infantry, 2,520 cavalry)
Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
Brigade: General-Major Karl O'Donell von Tyrconell
Olivier Wallis Infantry Regiment Nr. 29 (2,108 in 3 battalions)
Lacy Infantry Regiment Nr. 22 (1,999 in 3 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Karl Roszowski
Ferdinand I of Austria Dragoon Regiment Nr. 2 (6 squadrons)
Brigade: General-Major Peter Dienersperg
Nassau Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 9 (6 squadrons)
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Prince Friedrich Karl Wilhelm of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
Brigade: General-Major David Majthany
Brechainville Infantry Regiment Nr. 25 (1,611 in 2 battalions)
DeVins Infantry Regiment Nr. 37 (792 in 1 battalion)
Brigade: General-Major Paul Esterházy
Latour Dragoon Regiment Nr. 11 (822 in 6 squadrons),
Zeschwitz Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 5 (801 in 6 squadrons)
Left Center Column
Feldzeugmeister Johann Kollowrat (14,987 infantry, 5,109 cavalry)
Avantgarde: General-Major Franz LöpperGeneral-Major Daniel Mécsery
Motschlitz Uhlan Regiment Nr. 2 (8 squadrons)
Mészáros Hussar Regiment Nr. 10 (8 squadrons)
Tyroler Schützen (10 companies)
Wurmser Freikorps (12 companies)
Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Vincenz Maria Kolowrat-LiebsteinskyBrigade: General-Major Lelio Spannocchi
Sebottendorf Grenadier Battalion
Tegetthof Grenadier Battalion
Vouvermanns Grenadier Battalion
Eichler Grenadier Battalion
Infantry Regiment Nr. 60 (2,394 in 3 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Joseph Beyer
Eggerdes Grenadier Battalion
DeLigne Grenadier Battalion
Papp Grenadier Battalion
Morwitz Grenadier Battalion
Benjowsky Infantry Regiment Nr. 31 (2,597 in 3 battalions)
Bavarian Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Christian Zweibrücken (7,017 infantry, 828 cavalry)
Brigade: General-Major Bernhard Erasmus von Deroy
Metzen Light Battalion
Reuss Grenadier Battalion
Minucci Line Battalion
Stengel Line Battalion
Schlossberg Line Battalion
Brigade: General-Major Karl Philipp von Wrede
Pompei Line Battalion
Preysing Line Battalion
Bureck Line Battalion
Dallwigk Line Battalion
2 companies of Light Infantry
Attached:
Uhlan Regiment (828 in 5-1/2 squadrons)
8 horse guns
18 foot guns
Cavalry Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein
Brigade: General-Major Christian Wolfskeel zu Reichenberg
Vecsey Hussar Regiment Nr. 4 (1,189 in 8 squadrons)
Duke Albert Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 3 (6 squadrons)
Lorraine Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 7 (6 squadrons)
Brigade: General-Major Philipp Grünne de Pichard
Hohenzollern Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 8 (6 squadrons)
Archduke Ferdinand-Este Hussar Regiment Nr. 3 (1,205 in 6 squadrons)
Volunteer Hussars (898 in 4 squadrons)
Left Column
Feldmarschall-Leutnant Johann Sigismund Riesch (10,186 infantry, 3,132 cavalry)
Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Maximilian, Count of Merveldt
Brigade: General-Major Joseph Klein
Wenzel Colloredo Infantry Regiment Nr. 56 (2,114 in 3 battalions)
Archduke Charles Infantry Regiment Nr. 3 (2,090 in 3 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Philipp Görger
Waldeck Dragoon Regiment Nr. 7 (888 in 6 squadrons)
Anspach Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 11 (911 in 6 squadrons)
Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Ignaz Gyulai
Brigade: General-Major Ernst Leuven
Manfreddini Infantry Regiment Nr. 12 (2,107 in 3 battalions)
Kaunitz Infantry Regiment Nr. 20 (2,105 in 3 battalions)
Brigade: General-Major Albert Stahel
Kinsky Dragoon Regiment Nr. 12 (478 in 6 squadrons)
Archduke Franz Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 2 (855 in 6 squadrons)
General of Division Jean Victor Marie Moreau (41,990 infantry, 11,805 cavalry, 1,935 artillery, 99 guns)
Chief of Staff: General of Division Jean-Joseph Dessolles
General of Division Paul Grenier
1st Division: General of Division Claude Legrand (7,930, 12 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Charles Saligny de San-Germano, Juste Pasteur Sabatier, François Bontemps16th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,072)
42nd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,043)
51st Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,118)
12th Cavalry Regiment (316)
5th Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (574)
16th Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (516)
2nd Division: General of Division Michel Ney (9,630, 12 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Jean Pierre François Bonet, Gabriel Poissonnier Desperièrres, Dominique Joba
15th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,046)
23rd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (1,456)
76th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,337)
103rd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (1,643)
Converged Grenadiers (763)
19th Cavalry Regiment (193)
13th Dragoon Regiment (425)
8th Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (487)
3rd Division: General of Brigade Louis Bastoul, vice General of Division Jean Hardy, wounded (6,315, 16 guns)
Brigades: General of Brigade Jean Fauconnet
53rd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,007)
89th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,053)
13th Cavalry Regiment (271)
17th Cavalry Regiment (387)
2nd Dragoon Regiment (686)
23rd Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (700)
General of Division Jean Victor Moreau
Artillery: General of Brigade Jean Baptiste Eblé (6 guns)
Cavalry: General of Division Jean-Joseph Ange d'Hautpoul (1,738 cavalry, 6 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Jean-Louis-Brigitte Espagne, Jean Laurent Justin La Coste Duvivier
1st Carabinier Regiment (391)
2nd Carabinier Regiment (397)
8th Cavalry Regiment (325)
9th Cavalry Regiment (328)
Volunteer Hussars (137)
1st company/3rd Horse Artillery Regiment
1st Division: General of Division Emmanuel Grouchy (8,615, 12 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Charles Louis Grandjean, Charles Boyé
46th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,298)
57th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,353)
108th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,234)
6th Cavalry Regiment (272)
11th Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (500)
4th Hussar Regiment (627)
1st company/3rd Artillery Regiment
5th company/3rd Sapper Battalion
2nd Division: General of Division Antoine Richepanse (10,735, 14 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Frédéric Henri Walther, Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Jean-Baptiste Lorcet, Louis Michel Antoine Sahuc
8th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,680)
27th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,438)
48th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,192)
1st battalion/14th Light Infantry Demi-Brigade (849)
10th Cavalry Regiment (300)
1st Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (610)
20th Chasseurs à Cheval Regiment (698)
5th Hussar Regiment (596)
4th company/3rd Horse Artillery Regiment
6th company/3rd Horse Artillery Regiment
20th company/2nd Artillery Regiment
7th company/4th Sapper Battalion
3rd Division: General of Division Charles Decaen (10,161, 12 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Jean Louis Debilly, Pierre François Joseph Durutte, Karol Kniaziewicz
4th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (2,000)
100th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (1,992)
2nd and 3rd battalions/14th Light Infantry Demi-Brigade (1,451)
Polish Danube Legion (2,312)
17th Dragoon Regiment (442)
6th Chasseurs à Cheval (665)
10th Chasseurs à Cheval (562)
Polish Lancers (400)
2nd company/3rd Horse Artillery Regiment
3rd company/5th Artillery Regiment
Polish Artillery
1st company/4th Sapper Battalion
General of Division Claude Lecourbe (19,663 infantry, 2,915 cavalry, 36 guns)
1st Division: General of Division Gabriel Jean Joseph Molitor (5,240 infantry, 1,016 cavalry, 11 guns)
Brigade: General of Brigade Henri Jardon
1st Light Infantry Demi-Brigade (1 battalion)
10th Light Infantry Demi-Brigade (2 battalions)
83rd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
6th Hussar Regiment (3 squadrons)
7th Hussar Regiment (4 squadrons)
2nd Division: General of Division Charles-Étienne Gudin de La Sablonnière (7,588 infantry, 605 cavalry, 9 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Anne-Gilbert Laval, Jacques-Pierre-Louis Puthod
10th Light Infantry Demi-Brigade (1 battalion)
36th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
38th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
94th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
8th Hussar Regiment (4 squadrons)
3rd Division: General of Division Joseph Hélie Désiré Perruquet de Montrichard (6,835 infantry, 413 cavalry, 13 guns)
Brigades: Generals of Brigade Roussel, Joseph Schiner
37th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
84th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
109th Line Infantry Demi-Brigade (3 battalions)
9th Hussar Regiment (4 squadrons)
Reserve Cavalry: General of Brigade Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty (881 cavalry, 3 guns)
11th Dragoon Regiment (4 squadrons)
23rd Chasseurs à Cheval (4 squadrons)
Artillery Park: (3 guns)
