This article shows U.S. Census totals for Sagadahoc County, Maine, broken down by municipality, from 1900 to 2000.
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Most areas of New England are entirely divided into incorporated municipalities, with no unincorporated territory. In the three northern New England states, however, some unincorporated territory does exist, generally in areas that are very sparsely populated. Maine contains significantly more unincorporated territory than the other states, with the bulk of it in interior and northern counties. Some southern and coastal counties, including Sagadahoc County, also contain smaller amounts of unincorporated territory, however. The unincorporated territory in Sagadahoc County consists of an island in the Kennebec River along the county's eastern edge, adjacent to the towns of Richmond and Bowdoinham, called Swan Island. The island covers about two and a quarter square miles of land. Swan Island was once incorporated as the town of Perkins, and is still sometimes referred to as "Perkins Township". Perkins disincorporated in 1918 due to population loss; its population has not reached double figures in any census since 1930, and it reported no population at all in the 2000 Census. Except for Swan Island, all of Sagadahoc County is incorporated.
There are two types of incorporated municipalities in Maine, towns and cities. The tables below differentiate between towns and cities. For any census, adding up the totals for each town-level municipality, including Perkins, should yield the county total. (Note that, for censuses up through 1910, Perkins was an incorporated town. In that era, Sagadahoc County was entirely divided into incorporated municipalities, following the standard procedure in New England.)
For more information on the New England municipal system, see New England town.
Corporate changes since 1900
1900
County Total: 20,330
1910
County Total: 18,574
1920
County Total: 23,021
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 20 residents.
1930
County Total: 16,927
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 25 residents.
1940
County Total: 19,123
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 5 residents.
1950
County Total: 20,911
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 9 residents.
1960
County Total: 22,793
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 3 residents.
1970
County Total: 23,452
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 4 residents.
1980
County Total: 28,795
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 2 residents.
1990
County Total: 33,535
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported 6 residents.
2000
County Total: 35,214
Unorganized territory (the former town of Perkins) reported no residents.