Role Tennis player Turned pro 1878 Name Herbert Lawford Retired 1890 | Wimbledon W (1879) Grand slams won (singles) 1 Wimbledon W (1887) Height 1.8 m Highest ranking No. | |
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Full name Herbert Fortescue Lawford Country (sports) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Born 15 May 1851
Bayswater, England ( 1851-05-15 ) Plays Right-handed (one-handed backhand) Died April 20, 1925, Aberdeenshire, United Kingdom | ||
Int. Tennis HoF 2006 (member page) | ||
Herbert Fortescue Lawford (15 May 1851 – 20 April 1925) was a former co-World No. 1 tennis player from Scotland who won the Men's Singles championship at Wimbledon in 1887, and was runner-up five times.
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Career
In the 1887 final, the native of Bayswater defeated Ernest Renshaw (also of Great Britain) in five sets: 1–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4, 6–4. He reached the finals of Wimbledon in 1880, 1884–86, and 1888.
Lawford won the first major men's doubles tennis tournament, the Oxford University Men’s Doubles Championship, in 1879 partnering Lestocq Robert Erskine. This event was a precursor to the Wimbledon men's doubles championship, introduced in 1884, and it was played over the best of seven sets ending in a score of 4–6, 6–4, 6–5, 6–2, 3–6, 5–6, 7–5. In 1885 he won the singles title at the inaugural British Covered Court Championships.
Birth of the topspin: the Lawford-stroke
Lawford is said to be the first person to introduce "topspin" to the game of tennis.His formidable forehand was called 'the Lawford stroke'. Lawford made a more substantial contribution in technically advancing the game. He unveiled the “Lawford forehand,” introducing topspin into the sport with that revolutionary shot. Aggressive and unwavering, he was equipped with power, speed and uncanny accuracy.He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2006.