Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Helicase–primase complex

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A helicase–primase complex (also helicase-primase, Hel/Prim, H-P or H/P) is a complex of enzymes including DNA helicase and DNA primase. A helicase-primase associated factor protein may also be present.

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The complex is used by herpesviruses in which it is responsible for lytic DNA virus replication. In many dsDNA viruses primase and helicase are fused into a single polypeptide, so that the primase and helicase domains correspond to the N-terminal and C-terminal parts of the protein, respectively. A helicase-primase inhibitor (HPI) is a drug that blocks this action through acting as an enzyme inhibitor.

List of H-P by virus name

  • EBV: helicase:BBLF4 primase: BSLF1 accessory protein:BBLF2/3
  • List of H-P inhibitors

  • BAY 57-1293, AIC316 or pritelivir
  • BILS 22 BS
  • ASP2151 (amenamevir)
  • T157602
  • References

    Helicase–primase complex Wikipedia