Tripti Joshi (Editor)

Heinrich Freiherr von Lüttwitz

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Service/branch
  
Heer


Name
  
Heinrich von


Born
  
6 December 1896 Krumpach, Province of Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia Germany now Borow, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland (
1896-12-06
)

Died
  
9 October 1969(1969-10-09) (aged 72) Neuberg, Hesse, West Germany

Allegiance
  
German Empire (to 1918)  Weimar Republic (to 1933)  Nazi Germany

Rank
  
General der Panzertruppe

Commands held
  
2nd Panzer Division XLVII Panzer Corps

Battles/wars
  
World War I World War II

Heinrich Freiherr von Lüttwitz (6 December 1896 – 9 October 1969) was a German general (General der Panzertruppe) during World War II who commanded the 2nd Panzer Division and the XLVII Panzer Corps.

Contents

Battle of the Bulge, "Nuts!"

In 1944 during the Battle of the Bulge, Lüttwitz, commander of the XLVII Panzer Corps, had surrounded the US 101st Airborne Division at Bastogne commanded by US Brigadier General Anthony McAuliffe. Before launching an assault by the 26th Volksgrenadier Division against the town, Lüttwitz sent an ultimatum to the American forces. His demand for the US troops to surrender was the following:

Heinrich Freiherr von Lüttwitz httpssmediacacheak0pinimgcomoriginals66

To the U.S.A. Commander of the encircled town of Bastogne.There is only one possibility to save the encircled U.S.A. troops from total annihilation: that is the honorable surrender of the encircled town. In order to think it over a term of two hours will be granted beginning with the presentation of this note. If this proposal should be rejected one German Artillery Corps and six heavy A. A. Battalions are ready to annihilate the U.S.A. troops in and near Bastogne. The order for firing will be given immediately after this two hours term. All the serious civilian losses caused by this artillery fire would not correspond with the well-known American humanity.

He received the following reply from McAuliffe:

To the German Commander. NUTS!

McAuliffe's reply, "Nuts!" was explained to the German negotiators as the equivalent of "go to hell!"

Awards

  • Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (18 May 1915) & 1st Class (2 June 1918)
  • Wound Badge (1918) in Black
  • German Cross in Gold on 19 December 1941 as Oberstleutnant in the Schützen-Regiment 59
  • Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (20 September 1939) & 1st Class (1 August 1941)
  • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
  • Knight's Cross on 27 May 1942 as Oberst and commander of Schützen-Regiment 59
  • 571st Oak Leaves on 3 September 1944 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 2. Panzer-Division
  • Nominated for Swords in 1945 as General der Panzertruppe and commanding general of the XXXXVII. Panzerkorps
  • References

    Heinrich Freiherr von Lüttwitz Wikipedia