Country United States Established 1961 (1961) Size 9.82M (As of 2011) Opened 1961 Circulation 536,000 (2011) | Type Academic library Location Provo, Utah Address Provo, UT 84604, USA Phone +1 801-422-2927 | |
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Population served Brigham Young University Hours Open today · 7AM–12AMThursday7AM–12AMFriday7AM–12AMSaturday8AM–12AMSundayClosedMonday7AM–12AMTuesday7AM–12AMWednesday7AM–12AM Similar Brigham Young University, Franklin S Harris Fine Arts Center, Brigham Young University, Ernest L Wilkinson Student C, Marriott Center Profiles | ||
Br harold b lee library book repair
The Harold B. Lee Library (HBLL), located in Provo, Utah, is the main academic library of Brigham Young University (BYU), the largest religious and private university in the United States. The library has approximately 98 miles (158 km) of shelving for the more than 6 million items in its various collections, as well as a seating capacity for 4,600 people. With over 10,000 patrons entering the building each day, The Princeton Review consistently ranks the HBLL in the nation's Top Ten University Libraries–#1 in 2004 and #3 in 2012. Named for Harold B. Lee, former president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), the library's motto is "...Learning by study and also by faith."
Contents
History
The HBLL began with the books Karl G. Maeser kept in his office during his time as principal of then-Brigham Young Academy. The small library was formed from donations and free materials from the U.S. government. When Maeser's office was destroyed by a fire in 1884, his library collection went with it. In 1892 the new Education Building included a library on the second floor. The academy later became a university, which spurred the library's growth until it filled the third floor and much of the second floor of the Education building. In July 1924, the alumni association reported that $125,000 were set aside to construct a new library building on University Hill. The new Heber J. Grant Library was subsequently dedicated on October 15, 1925 with 40,000 books and 35,000 pamphlets. Alice Louise Reynolds, a popular English professor, helped raise funds to purchase over 1,000 books for the library. She was faculty chairperson of a committee to establish the library from 1906 to 1925. Her fan club donated over 10,000 volumes in the 1930s.
By 1950, the large collection no longer fit in the Grant Library, and campus buildings housed other libraries during the 1950s. The Physical Science Library was housed in the Eyring Science Center from the opening of that building in 1950. In 1957 when the Joseph F. Smith Family Living Center was opened, it contained the life science library on the first floor and the music library on the third floor. The pre-1940 bound periodicals were being stored in the basement of BYU's Joseph Smith Memorial Building. The reserve library was located in the David O. McKay Building, while the attics of the Maeser Building and the women's gymnasium used for storage as well as a warehouse in downtown Provo.
As a result of a study by a faculty committee in January 1953, the J. Reuben Clark Library was constructed to help accommodate the growing collections of the Grant Library. In 1961, the Clark Libary housed 300,000 volumes, although the building was not dedicated until October 10, 1962.
The new library was designed by Lorenzo Snow Young with Keyes D. Metcalf, Librarian-emeritus of Harvard serving as a consultant. It was built by the Garff, Ryberg, and Garff Construction Company. Another key figure in the planning and building of the library was S. Lyman Tyler, who at the time was the director of the BYU Library. With the expansion of the library building came the expansion of the library collection. In 1971 the library celebrated the acquisition of their millionth volume with a conference on library acquisition for donors.
In 1973, the name of the J. Reuben Clark Library was changed to the Harold B. Lee Library, in honor of the former president of the LDS Church. In order to keep up with the needs of the academic community and the church, construction began in 1974 on a library addition of 215,000 square feet (20,000 m2). This addition was occupied in the summer of 1976 and dedicated March 15, 1977.
The library continued to grow with the university, and ground was broken on September 20, 1996 for another addition to the library. Approximately 235,000 square feet (21,800 m2) were added to the library, most of it underground. The new addition was dedicated on November 15, 2000, making the library 665,000 square feet (61,800 m2). Since then, the library has also expanded digitally, adding access to electronic books and scholarly databases from on- and off-campus. Today, the library is supported by over 150 regular employees and over 200 student employees.
Collections
The HBLL includes a family history library, the Primrose International Viola Archive, the International Harp Archives, and serves as a designated depository of government documents. In January 2010 the juvenile literature department opened its Lloyd Alexander Collection, featuring items from the author's home office for students and researchers to access.
Special Collections
The L. Tom Perry Special Collections Library, named for an LDS Church apostle, preserves and makes available rare, unique library materials in original and digital forms. Originally established in 1957 under the direction of Chad J. Flake, the library holds 350,000 rare books and print matter, over 1,000,000 photographs, and 10,000 manuscript and archival collections. The library also offers numerous exhibits, lectures, tours, and conferences related to its holdings. The collection includes a 1967 Biblia Sacra illustrated by Salvador Dalí, a 1555 Biblia translated by Martin Luther, a 13th-century hand-copied Latin Vulgate Bible, a Turkish New Testament from 1905, a page from the Bible produced by Johannes Gutenberg in about 1450, and four first-edition copies of the Book of Mormon. Other artifacts include four 4,000-year-old cuneiform tablets, six Oscars, and ten Ansel Adams photographs.
In 1983, after the commercial flop of The Magic of Lassie, Jimmy Stewart went into semi-retirement and donated his papers, films, and other records to the HBLL. The library's collections also include the Cecil B. DeMille papers.
Foreign Language Collections
The HBLL houses collections in many foreign languages. It houses a Welsh library originally sponsored in 1951 by the National Gymanfa Association of the United States and Canada. The Icelandic Library Association of Spanish Fork also donated their collection of Icelandic books in 1951.
Map Collection
The map collection at the HBLL is located on the second floor and is considered "one of the best collections of printed maps in the area." It contains approximately 240,000 maps, 5,500 atlases and gazetteers, and various online geographic resources. The map collection also contains a geospatial services and training lab which assists students and faculty with maps, data management, spatial analysis, and geographic information systems (GIS).
Media attention
In July 2010, the HBLL received nationwide attention for a parody on an Old Spice commercial that was filmed inside the library. In April 2011, a cappella group Vocal Point recorded the music video for their rendition of "Jump, Jive, an' Wail" in the HBLL.