Neha Patil (Editor)

Halgyrineum louisae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Gastropoda

Family
  
Ranellidae

Scientific name
  
Halgyrineum louisae

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Superfamily
  
Tonnoidea

Subfamily
  
Ranellinae

Rank
  
Species

Similar
  
Gyrineum pusillum, Ranularia testudinaria, Gyrineum gyrinum, Argobuccinum pustulosum, Gutturnium muricinum

Halgyrineum louisae is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ranellidae, the triton snails, triton shells or tritons.

Contents

Description

The shell is up to 28 mm high, with a rather high spire, characteristically flattened along an axis perpendicular to the aperture. Protoconch is with 3 whorls, the protoconch I is less than one whorl with a frosted surface, the protoconch II with a conspicuous sculpture of axial ribs and spiral cords, both narrower than the interspaces and forming a regular lattice. Teleoconch is with 5-6 rounded whorls. Sculpture of low, subequal spiral cords, as broad as the interspaces, with low and narrow axial ribs forming small knobs at their intersection with the cords. Varixes are situated along the broadest section of the shell, moderately thick, repeated after a little more than half a whorl so that they are slightly and regularly offset along the spire, overrun by the spirals. The aperture is oval; outer lip faintly fluted inside; parietal and columellar edge forming a continuous callus, the parietal edge with a small but well-marked denticle, the columella is faintly tuberculate. Siphonal canal is open, moderate in length. Shell colour is from very light tan to whitish.

Distribution

The type locality is Oahu, Hawaii, 180 fathoms (333 m).

Distribution of Halgyrineum louisae include:

  • scattered localities in the Indo-Pacific: Hawaii, French Polynesia, the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia, and Réunion, with a depth range 80–460 m.
  • the Atlantic: Great Mteor, Hyères and Irving seamounts, rare in 310–460 m.
  • Life cycle

    Type of larval development: long planktotrophic (teleplanic), inferred from multispiral protoconch with well-developed protoconch II.

    References

    Halgyrineum louisae Wikipedia