Entrez 7184 | Ensembl ENSG00000166598 | |
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Aliases HSP90B1, ECGP, GP96, GRP94, HEL-S-125m, HEL35, TRA1, heat shock protein 90kDa beta family member 1, heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 External IDs MGI: 98817 HomoloGene: 2476 GeneCards: HSP90B1 |
Heat shock protein 90kDa beta member 1 (HSP90B1), known also as endoplasmin, gp96, grp94, or ERp99, is a chaperone protein that in humans is encoded by the HSP90B1 gene.
HSP90B1 is an HSP90 paralogue that is found in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays critical roles in folding proteins in the secretory pathway such as Toll-like receptors and integrins. It has been implicated as an essential immune chaperone to regulate both innate and adaptive immunity. Tumor-derived HSP90B1 (vitespen) has entered clinical trials for cancer immunotherapy.
References
HSP90B1 Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA