Neha Patil (Editor)

Gypsum Springs Formation

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Type
  
Geological formation

Country
  
United States

Primary
  
Gypsum

Region
  
Williston Basin

Thickness
  
up to 76 metres (250 ft)

Other
  
Shale, dolomite, limestone

Named for
  
Gypsum Springs, Wyoming

The Gypsum Springs Formation is a stratigraphical unit of Middle Jurassic age in the Williston Basin.

Contents

It takes the name from Gypsum Springs in Wyoming, and was first described in outcrop in Freemont County by J.D. Love in 1939.

Lithology

The Gypsum Springs Formation is composed of massive white gypsum in the lower part, and alternating gypsum, red shale, dolomite and limestone.

Distribution

The Gypsum Springs Formation reaches a maximum thickness of 76 metres (250 ft) in central Wyoming. It occurs from the Black Hills in South Dakota through Wyoming and into southern Saskatchewan.

Relationship to other units

It is equivalent to the upper part of the Watrous Formation and the lower part of the Gravelbourg Formation in Saskatchewan.

References

Gypsum Springs Formation Wikipedia