Neha Patil (Editor)

Gvozd

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Country
  
Croatia

Time zone
  
CET (UTC+1)

Local time
  
Sunday 9:57 AM

Team
  
NK Gvozd Vrginmost

County
  
Sisak-Moslavina

Population
  
2,970 (2011)

Area code
  
044

Gvozd

Weather
  
7°C, Wind N at 8 km/h, 58% Humidity

Gvozd is a municipality in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia. Its seat is located in Vrginmost (Vrgin Most), which was named Gvozd between 1996 and 2012, when it was renamed amid political controversy.

Contents

Map of 44410, Vrginmost, Croatia

Languages and names

Croatian is the official first language. Serbian language with its Cyrillic alphabet is the officially recognised second language. In Cyrillic, Vrginmost is known as Вргинмост and (between 1996 and 2012) Gvozd as Гвозд.

History

In 1097, the last native Croatian King Petar Svačić was killed here during the Battle of Gvozd Mountain, which led to the mountain being renamed Petrova Gora (Petar's Mountain). It was ruled by Ottoman Empire between 1536 and 1691 as part of Bosnia Eyalet. In 1942, Andrija Artuković ordered the killing of the entire population of Vrginmost and its surrounding villages in 1942, according to the charges laid against him in his deportation hearings in the United States.

The town was officially known as Gvozd between 1996 and 23 October 2012.

During the Croatian War of Independence, Vrginmost was a part of the unrecognized breakaway Republic of Serbian Krajina. It was retaken by the Croatian army during Operation Storm.

Settlements

The municipality consists of 19 settlements:

History

The municipality had big population changes in various censuses, possibly because of war and because of frequent border changes of municipalities in Croatia:

  • In the 2001 census there were 3,779 people in the municipality, 58% of whom were ethnic Serbs and 40% Croats. 3,575 declared their mother tongue as Croatian, 155 as Serbian, and 49 as other languages.
  • Notable natives and residents

  • Rade Bulat
  • Branko Mamula
  • Mile Mrkšić
  • Gavrilo Rodić
  • Ognjeslav Utješenović
  • References

    Gvozd Wikipedia