Puneet Varma (Editor)

Guttaviridae

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Group
  
Group I (dsDNA)

Rank
  
Family

Similar
  
Fuselloviridae, Corticovirus, Tectivirus, Tetraviridae, Chrysovirus

Guttaviridae is a family of viruses. Sulfolobus newzealandicus serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this family, divided among 2 genera. The name is derived from the Latin gutta, meaning 'droplet'.

Contents

Taxonomy

Group: dsDNA

Structure

Viruses in Guttaviridae are enveloped. The diameter is around 70-95 nm, with a length of 110-185 nm. Genomes are circular, around 20kb in length. The virons consist of a coat, a core, a nucleocapsid, and projecting fibers at the pointed end. The surface of the virion has a beehive-like ribbed surface pattern with protrusions that are densely covered by a 'beard' of long fibers at its pointed end. The genome is extremely heavily methylated.

Life Cycle

DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Sulfolobus newzealandicus serve as the natural host.

References

Guttaviridae Wikipedia