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Griffon

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Griffon is a type of dog, a collection of breeds of originally hunting dogs. There are three lines of the griffon type recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI): the griffon vendéens, the wirehaired pointers, and the smousje (Belgian companion dogs or Dutch Smoushond). The griffon type is characterized by rough or wire-hair.

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The griffon is mentioned as early as Xenophon. The hounds, Canis Segusius, used by the Gauls were griffons. Among the oldest breeds are the Italian Wire-haired Pointing Dog or Spinone Italiano (FCI #165) and the breeds bred by Eduard Karel Korthals originating in the Low Countries (Belgium, Netherlands, northern France) which have a short, bearded muzzle. The smousje, a small dog mentioned since the Middle Ages in the Low Countries known for its firm, even temperament and rough coat, was the initial breeding stock for the Griffon Bruxellois.

Scenthounds

Scenthounds (FCI Group 6, Section 1)

  • - large size - long hair
  • Grand Griffon Vendéen
  • - medium size - coarse hair
  • Briquet Griffon Vendéen
  • Griffon Bleu de Gascogne or Blue Gascony Griffon
  • Griffon Fauve de Bretagne or Fawn Brittany Griffon
  • Griffon Nivernais
  • small size
  • Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen
  • Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
  • Basset Fauve de Bretagne
  • Pointers

    Pointers (FCI Group 7, Section 1)

  • Spinone Italiano or Italian Griffon (FCI #165)
  • White-orange Italian Griffon
  • Chestnut-roan Italian Griffon
  • Wirehaired Pointing Griffon or Korthals Griffon or French Wirehaired Pointing Griffon (FCI #107)
  • Český Fousek or Bohemian Wirehaired Pointing Griffon (FCI #245)
  • Slovak Rough-haired Pointer or Slovak Wiredhaired Pointer, Slovenský Ohař Hrubosrstý, or Slovenský Hrubosrsty Stavac (Ohar), (FCI #320)
  • German Wirehaired Pointer or Deutsch Drahthaar (FCI #98)
  • Drótszőrű Magyar Vizsla or Hungarian Wirehaired Pointer (Vizsla) (FCI #239)
  • Stichelhaar
  • Companion/Toy Dogs

    Small Belgian Companion Dogs, "Smousje" (FCI Group 9, Section 3)

  • Griffon Bruxellois or Brussels Griffon (FCI #80)
  • Belgian Griffon or Griffon Belge (FCI #81)
  • Brabancon Griffon or Petit Brabançon (FCI #82) - has a short smooth coat
  • References

    Griffon Wikipedia