Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Gratin dauphinois

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Place of origin
  
France

Serving temperature
  
hot

Region or state
  
Dauphiné

Gratin dauphinois iculinterfr750100020501993386036gratindauph

Alternative names
  
pommes de terre dauphinoisepotatoes à la dauphinoisegratin de pommes à la dauphinoisedauphinois potatoes

Course
  
alone or as accompaniment

Main ingredients
  
potatoes, crème fraîche

Similar
  
Potato, Gratin, Tartiflette, Crème fraîche, Pommes dauphine

How to make gratin dauphinois a french dish with tv chef julien and his mother from saveurs uk


Gratin dauphinois is a traditional regional French dish based on potatoes and crème fraîche, from the historic Dauphiné region in south-east France. There are many variants of the name of the dish, including pommes de terre dauphinoise, potatoes à la dauphinoise and gratin de pommes à la dauphinoise.

Contents

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History

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The first mention of the dish is from 12 July 1788. It was served with ortolans at a dinner given by Charles-Henri, duke of Clermont-Tonnerre and Lieutenant-general of the Dauphiné, for the municipal officials of the town of Gap, now in the département of Hautes-Alpes.

Preparation

The gratin dauphinois is made with raw potatoes, thinly sliced, and cream, cooked in a buttered dish rubbed with garlic; for 1 kg of potatoes, about 600 ml of cream, 25 g of butter and a clove of garlic are needed. The potatoes are peeled and sliced to the thickness of a coin, preferably with a mandoline; they are layered in a shallow earthenware dish and cooked in a slow oven, at about 150°C (300°F), for more than an hour; the heat is raised for the last 10 minutes of the cooking time.

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Recipes given by many authorities including Auguste Escoffier and Austin de Croze call for the addition of cheese and eggs to the dish; Robert Carrier and Constance Spry give recipes including these additions.

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The dish is distinguished from gratin savoyard by the use of cream, and from ordinary gratin potatoes by the use of raw rather than boiled potatoes. It is a quite different dish from pommes dauphine.

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References

Gratin dauphinois Wikipedia