Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Gilalite

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Category
  
Silicate mineral

Strunz classification
  
9.HE.05

Formula (repeating unit)
  
Cu5Si6O17·7(H2O)

Formula mass
  
884.3 g/mol

Gilalite

Crystal system
  
Monoclinic Unknown space group

Unit cell
  
a = 13.38, b = 19.16 c = 9.026 [Å]; β ≈ 90°; Z = 4

Gilalite is a copper silicate mineral with chemical composition of Cu5Si6O17·7(H2O).

It occurs as a retrograde metamorphic phase in a calc-silicate and sulfde skarn deposit. It occurs as fracture fillings and incrustations associated with diopside crystals. It is commonly found in the form of spherules of radial fibers.

It was first described for an occurrence in the Christmas porphyry copper mine in Gila County, Arizona in 1980 along with the mineral apachite. It derives its name from this locality. It has also been reported from the Goodsprings District, Clark County, Nevada; Juazeiro do Norte, Ceara State, Brazil and a slag area in Lavrion District, Attica, Greece.

References

Gilalite Wikipedia