Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Gerromorpha

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Kingdom
  
Suborder
  
Higher classification
  
True bugs

Phylum
  
Scientific name
  
Gerromorpha

Rank
  
Infraorder

Gerromorpha httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Water striders, Water treader

heteroptera nepomorpha gerromorpha 1


The Gerromorpha comprise an infraorder of insects in the "true bug" order Hemiptera. These "typical" bugs (suborder Heteroptera) are commonly called semiaquatic bugs or shore-inhabiting bugs. The Ochteroidea of the true water strider (infraorder Nepomorpha, a far more advanced lineage) are also found in shore habitat, while the Gerromorpha are actually most often encountered running around on the water surface, being kept from sinking by surface tension and their water-repellent legs. Well-known members of the Gerromorpha are the namesake Gerridae (water striders).

Contents

heteroptera nepomorpha gerromorpha 2


Systematics

The eight family families usually recognized are arranged in four superfamilies. The two small or monotypic ones of these are basal lineages; the two larger ones form a more advanced clade. The phylogenetic sequence of superfamilies and families of the Gerromorpha is:

  • Mesovelioidea – water treaders
  • Madeoveliidae (sometimes included in Mesoveliidae)
  • Mesoveliidae
  • Hebroidea – velvet bugs
  • Hebridae (Hyrcaninae might arguably be considered a good family as the superfamily is monotypic otherwise.)
  • Hydrometroidea
  • Paraphrynoveliidae
  • Hydrometridae – water measurers
  • Macroveliidae
  • Gerroidea
  • Hermatobatidae
  • Gerridae – water striders
  • Veliidae – riffle bugs
  • References

    Gerromorpha Wikipedia


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