Name U-1196 Yard number 1566 Commissioned 18 November 1943 Construction started 8 February 1943 Draft 4.74 m | Ordered 25 August 1941 Laid down 8 February 1943 Fate Scuttled on 2 May 1945 Launched 2 September 1943 Builder Schichau-Werke | |
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German submarine U-1196 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
Contents
She was ordered on 25 August 1941, and was laid down on 29 December 1943 at F Schichau GmbH, Danzig, as yard number 1566. She was launched on 5 August 1943 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Wilhelm Brand on 21 October 1943.
Design
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-1196 had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8-276 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-1196 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes or 26 TMA mines, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and an anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between 44 — 52 men.
Service history
U-1196 was scuttled at Travemünde, on 2 May 1945, as part of Operation Regenbogen. Her wreck was raised and broken up.