Nationality American Died 1898 Role Architect | Name George Barnett Occupation Architect Children Thomas P. Barnett | |
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Full Name George Ingham Barnett Structures Missouri Governor's Mansion, St. Mary of Victories Church, Samuel Moody Grubbs House | ||
St Louis commercial Real Estate - Thomas P Barnett Presidents Office
George Ingham Barnett (1815–1898) was an architect from St. Louis, MO. He was called The Dean of St. Louis Architecture for his contributions to the buildings of St. Louis as well as for his influence on other architects in the United States.
Contents
- St Louis commercial Real Estate Thomas P Barnett Presidents Office
- Early life in England
- Work in St Louis and Illinois
- Influence on other architects
- References
Early life in England
Barnett was born in Nottingham, England. He completed a classical education by the age of 16, then trained with Sir Thomas Hine at a builder in Nottingham, and then took on an apprenticeship with an architectural firm in London. Barnett left England for the United States in early 1839, remaining in New York City for six months before departing for St. Louis.
Work in St. Louis and Illinois
Barnett designed hundreds of buildings in St. Louis, many in Greek Revival, Italianate, and Gothic design. Barnett did not deviate from classical designs, and his portfolio was largely responsible for establishing Classicism as St. Louis' dominate architectural influence. His works included houses, churches, commercial, and civic structures. Among his best known structures are renovations to the Old Courthouse, the Missouri Governor's mansion, the structures of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Tower Grove Park, and the Southern Hotel. The Samuel Moody Grubbs House in LItchfield Illinois. The only structure in Illinois he designed. It is a second Empire design.
Influence on other architects
Barnett's son, Thomas P. Barnett, trained with the elder Barnett and went on to design such American landmarks as the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis and the Adolphus Hotel in Dallas. His other son, George D. Barnett, and his son-in-law, John Ignatius Haynes, joined Tom Barnett to form the architectural firm of Barnett, Haynes & Barnett. His eldest son, Absalom J. Barnett, became a successful architect in San Francisco.
Other notable architects who apprenticed under Barnett included Henry G. Isaacs, Alfred H. Piquenard, Charles F. May, William Kirchner, Isaac Taylor, and George Strafford Mills.