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Genrikh Kasparyan

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Name
  
Genrikh Kasparyan


Role
  
Chess master

Genrikh Kasparyan img1liveinternetruimagesattachc155783557

Full name
  
Genrikh Moiseyevich Kasparyan

Country
  
ArmeniaSoviet UnionRussian Empire

Born
  
27 February 1910Tbilisi, Georgia, Russian Empire (
1910-02-27
)

Title
  
International Master, Grandmaster of Chess Composition

Died
  
December 27, 1995, Yerevan, Armenia

Books
  
Domination in 2,545 Endgame Studies, The Complete Studies of Genrikh Kasparyan

The legend genrikh kasparyan wgm tatev abrahamyan


Genrikh Kasparyan (Armenian: Հենրիկ Գասպարյան; 27 February 1910 in Tbilisi – 27 December 1995 in Yerevan) is considered to have been one of the greatest composers of chess endgame studies. Outside Armenia, he is better known by the Russian version of his name Genrikh Moiseyevich Kasparyan or Kasparian (Russian: Генрих Моисеевич Каспарян).

Contents

Kasparyan became a national master in 1936 and an international master in 1950. He was awarded the titles of International Judge of Chess Compositions in 1956 and International Grandmaster of Chess Composition in 1972, the first composer to receive this title from FIDE (Harkola 2007).

Kasparyan was also an active chess player, winning the Armenian championship ten times (from 1934 to 1956, including two ties with future World Champion Tigran Petrosian) and the Tiflis championship three times (1931, 1937, 1945). He reached the USSR Championship finals four times (1931, 1937, 1947, 1952), but never finished higher than tenth place.

Kasparyan is best known for his compositions. He started with chess problems, mainly three-movers, but soon discovered that his best field was in endgame studies. He wrote several books and collections and composed about 600 studies, many on the theme of domination, winning 57 first prizes. He won the USSR Composing Championship several times (Sunnucks 1970).

Chess Endgame Study: A Short Beauty by Kasparyan (1935) - [White to move and win]


Sample study

Irving Chernev included five of Kasparyan's compositions in his book 200 Brilliant Endgames. This study uses a "model mate" in the middle of the board. (Chernev 1989:103)

Notable games

  • Vitaly Chekhover vs Genrikh Kasparian, Erevan, Match 1936, King's Indian Defense: Fianchetto Variation, Classical Fianchetto (E67), 0-1
  • Genrikh Kasparian vs David Bronstein, Ch URS 1947, Sicilian Defense: Grand Prix Attack (B23), 1-0
  • Genrikh Kasparian vs Anatoly Ufimtsev, Ch URS 1947, Reti Opening: Anglo-Slav, Bogoljubow Variation Stonewall Line (A12), 1–0
  • Books

  • Domination in 2,545 Endgame Studies by Genrikh Kasparyan. ISBN 0-923891-87-0
  • The Complete Studies of Genrikh Kasparyan by A. J. Roycroft.
  • References

    Genrikh Kasparyan Wikipedia