Göbel is a surname of Germanic origin. Persons with this name include:
Barbara Göbel (born 1943), German swimmer
Bert Göbel (born 1963), German swimmer
Christoph Göbel (born 1989), German footballer
Frans Göbel (born 1959), Dutch rower
Heinrich Göbel (1818–1893), German inventor
Karl Göbel (1900–1945), German General during World War II
Kristoffer Göbel (born 1978), Swedish vocalist
Just Göbel (1891–1984), Dutch footballer
Patrick Göbel (born 1993), German footballer
Peter Göbel (born 1927), German skater
Tim Göbel (born 1982), German sprinter