Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Fundulus

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Superfamily
  
Funduloidea

Scientific name
  
Fundulus

Phylum
  
Chordata

Suborder
  
Cyprinodontoidei

Family
  
Higher classification
  
Rank
  
Genus

Fundulus Fishes of Texas Fundulus chrysotus

Lower classifications
  
Mummichog, Banded killifish, Blackstripe topminnow, Striped killifish, California killifish

Adding new fish fundulus heteroclitus and aphanius


Fundulus is a genus of ray-finned fishes in the superfamily Funduloidea, family Fundulidae (of which it is the type genus). It belongs to the order of toothcarps (Cyprinodontiformes), and therein the large suborder Cyprinodontoidei. Most of its closest living relatives are egg-laying, with the notable exception of the splitfin livebearers (Goodeidae).

Contents

Fundulus Fishes of Texas Fundulus grandis

They are usually smallish; most species reaching a length of at most 4 in (10 cm) when fully grown. However, a few larger species exist, with the giant killifish (F. grandissimus) and the northern studfish (F. catenatus) growing to twice the genus' average size.

Fundulus httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons22

Many of the 40-odd species are commonly known by the highly ambiguous name "killifish" (the general term for egg-laying toothcarps), or the somewhat less ambiguous "topminnow" (a catch-all term for Fundulidae). "Studfish" is a quite unequivocal vernacular name applied to some other Fundulus species; it is not usually used to refer to the genus as a whole, however.

Fundulus Gulf Killifish Fundulus grandis FactSheet

2011 gcas spring fish expo marsh killifish fundulus confluentus


Species

There are currently 39 recognized species in this genus:

Fundulus FileFundulus chrysotus 3jpg Wikimedia Commons

Formerly placed in Fundulus were the closely related diamond killifish (Adinia xenica) and the somewhat more distantly related Cuban killifish (Cubanichthys cubensis, a pupfish).

References

Fundulus Wikipedia