Harman Patil (Editor)

Fringe toed lizard

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Phrynosomatidae

Phylum
  
Chordata

Rank
  
Genus

Suborder
  
Iguania

Scientific name
  
Uma

Higher classification
  
Phrynosomatinae

Order
  
Scaled reptiles

Fringe-toed lizard wwwreptilesofazorgGraphicsLizardsUMANOT2004jpg

Lower classifications
  
Coachella Valley fringe‑toe, Mojave fringe‑toed lizard

Mohave fringe toed lizard push ups


Fringe-toed lizards are lizards of the genus Uma in the family Phrynosomatidae, native to deserts of North America. They are adapted for life in sandy deserts with fringe-like scales on their hind toes.

Contents

Fringe-toed lizard Mohave Fringetoed Lizard Uma scoparia Reptiles of Arizona

Fringe toed lizard


Descriptions

Fringe-toed lizard Mohave Fringetoed Lizard Uma scoparia

These lizards have a brown and tan coloration that helps them to blend in with the sand. The dorsal surface has a velvety texture intricate markings. In addition, they also have prominent elongated scales which form a fringe on the sides of their hind toes. These fringes aid with traction and speed, and help the lizard avoid sinking into loose, sandy dunes.

Fringe-toed lizard Coachella Valley fringetoed lizard videos photos and facts Uma

Fringe-toed lizards also possess upper jaws which overlap the lower ones, preventing the intrusion of sand particles, and nostrils that can be closed at will. Flaps also close against the ear openings when moving through sand and the upper and lower eyelids have interlocking scales that prevent sand from getting into the eyes.

Geographic range

These lizards range throughout southeast California and southwest Arizona, and extend into northwest Sonora and northeast Baja California.

Habitat

They are found in low desert areas having fine, loose sand.

Diet

Fringe-toed lizard Bosk39s fringetoed lizard videos photos and facts Acanthodactylus

They primarily eat insects, including ants, beetles, grasshoppers, and caterpillars. Flower buds, stems, leaves and seeds of plants are also eaten.

Species

Fringe-toed lizard Colorado Desert Fringetoed Lizard Uma notata

  • Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard, Uma inornata Cope, 1895
  • Colorado Desert fringe-toed lizard, Uma notata Baird, 1858
  • Mojave fringe-toed lizard, Uma scoparia Cope, 1894
  • Sonoran fringe-toed lizard, Uma rufopunctata Cope, 1895
  • Mexican fringe-toed lizard, Uma paraphygas Williams, Chrapliwy & H.M. Smith, 1959
  • Coahuila fringe-toed lizard, Uma exsul Schmidt & Bogert, 1947

  • Fringe-toed lizard Valley FringeToed Lizard

    References

    Fringe-toed lizard Wikipedia