Allegiance United Kingdom Name Frederick Johnson Rank Major Battles/wars World War I Service/branch British Army | Unit Royal Engineers Battles and wars World War I Years of service 1914 - 1917 Role Armed force officer Awards Victoria Cross | |
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Born 15 August 1890
Streatham, London ( 1890-08-15 ) Buried at Remembered on the Cambrai Memorial Died November 26, 1917, Cambrai, France Similar People Douglas Haig - 1st Earl Haig, Friedrich Sixt von Armin, Rupprecht - Crown Prince of, James Lennox Dawson, Reg Varney | ||
Frederick Henry Johnson VC (15 August 1890 – 26 November 1917) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
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Details
An Old Boy of Whitgift Middle School (Croydon), St Dunstan's College (Catford) and Battersea Polytechnic, Johnson was commissioned in 1914 as a Second Lieutenant in the 73rd Field Coy., Corps of Royal Engineers, British Army. He was 25 years old, on 25 September 1915 during the attack on Hill 70 in the Battle of Loos, when he performed an act of bravery for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty in the attack on Hill 70 on 25 September 1915. Second Lieutenant Johnson was with a section of his company of the Royal Engineers. Although wounded in the leg, he stuck to his duty throughout the attack, led several charges on the German redoubt, and at a very critical time, under very heavy fire, repeatedly rallied the men who were near him. By his splendid example and cool courage he was mainly instrumental in saving the situation and in establishing firmly his part of the position which had been taken. He remained at his post until relieved in the evening.
He later achieved the rank of Major and was killed in action whilst commanding 231st Field Coy. Royal Engineers in Bourlon Wood, France, on 26 November 1917 and is commemorated on the Cambrai Memorial to the Missing.
The medal
Johnson's medal is privately owned.