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Fred Brooks

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Name
  
Fred Brooks

Role
  
Software Engineer


Doctoral advisor
  
Howard H. Aiken

Awards
  
Turing Award

Fred Brooks httpswwwseasharvardedusitesdefaultfilesi

Born
  
Frederick Phillips Brooks, Jr. April 19, 1931 (age 93) Durham, North Carolina (
1931-04-19
)

Institutions
  
IBM University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Duke University Harvard University

Alma mater
  
Duke University (undergraduate) Harvard University (postgraduate)

Thesis
  
The Analytic Design of Automatic Data Processing Systems (1956)

Doctoral students
  
List Luv Kohli Jeremy Wendt Jason Jerald Eric Burns Sharif Razzaque Paul M. Zimmons Alexandra Bokinsky Ben Lok Brent Insko Michael Meehan Kevin Arthur Rui Bastos David Luebke Mark R. Mine Richard L. Holloway Jeffrey P. Hultquist Elton P. Amburn Russell M. Taylor II Amitabh Varshney Lawrence D. Bergman James Che-Ming Chung Penny L. Rheingans Mark C. Surles John M. Airey Ming Ouh-young Russell Tuck Mark C. Davis Andrew S. Glassner Thomas V. Williams James S. Lipscomb F. Donelson Smith Thomas H. Dunigan, Jr. Edward G. Britton Paul J. Kilpatrick Cheryl C. Sneeringer James W. Sneeringer IV Craig J. Mudge William V. Wright Jan S. Prokop Alfred Paul Oliver William Y. Stevens

Known for
  
OS/360 The Mythical Man-Month

Notable awards
  
IEEE John von Neumann Medal (1993) Turing Award (1999) Computer History Museum Fellow (2001) Turing Lecture (2005)

Education
  
Harvard University (1956), Duke University (1953)

Fields
  
Computer Science, Operating system, Software engineering

Books
  
The Mythical Man‑Month, The Design of Design: Essays fr, Computer Architecture: Concepts, The Mythical Man‑Mon, Automatic Data Processing

Similar People
  
Steve McConnell, Kenneth E Iverson, Gerrit Blaauw, Barry Boehm, Howard H Aiken

7 minutes, 26 seconds, and the Fundamental Theorem of Agile Software Development


Frederick Phillips "Fred" Brooks Jr. (born April 19, 1931) is an American computer architect, software engineer, and computer scientist, best known for managing the development of IBM's System/360 family of computers and the OS/360 software support package, then later writing candidly about the process in his seminal book The Mythical Man-Month. Brooks has received many awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985 and the Turing Award in 1999.

Contents

Fred Brooks Master Planner Fred Brooks Shows How to Design Anything

Interview with dr fred brooks excerpt oct 31 2011


Education

Fred Brooks FileFrederick Brooks IMG 2279jpg Wikimedia Commons

Born in Durham, North Carolina, he attended Duke University, graduating in 1953 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics, and he received a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics (Computer Science) from Harvard University in 1956, supervised by Howard Aiken.

Career and research

Fred Brooks IBM Archives Frederick P Brooks Jr

Brooks joined IBM in 1956, working in Poughkeepsie, New York and Yorktown, New York. He worked on the architecture of the IBM 7030 Stretch, a $10 million scientific supercomputer of which nine were sold, and the IBM 7950 Harvest computer for the National Security Agency. Subsequently, he became manager for the development of the IBM System/360 family of computers and the OS/360 software package. During this time he coined the term computer architecture.

Fred Brooks Frederick Brooks Heidelberg Laureate Forum

It was in The Mythical Man-Month that Brooks made the now-famous statement: "Adding manpower to a late software project makes it later." This has since come to be known as Brooks's law. In addition to The Mythical Man-Month, Brooks is also known for the paper No Silver Bullet – Essence and Accident in Software Engineering.

In 1964, Brooks accepted an invitation to come to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and found the University's computer science department. He chaired it for 20 years. As of 2013 he was still engaged in active research there, primarily in virtual environments and scientific visualization.

In a 2010 interview by Kevin Kelly for an article in Wired Magazine, Brooks was asked "What do you consider your greatest technological achievement?" Brooks responded "The most important single decision I ever made was to change the IBM 360 series from a 6-bit byte to an 8-bit byte, thereby enabling the use of lowercase letters. That change propagated everywhere."

A "20th anniversary" edition of The Mythical Man-Month with four additional chapters was published in 1995.

As well as The Mythical Man-Month Brooks has authored or co-authored many books and peer reviewed papers including Automatic Data Processing, No Silver Bullet, Computer Architecture, and The Design of Design.

His contributions to Human–computer interaction are described in Ben Shneiderman's HCI pioneers website.

Service and memberships

Brooks has served on a number of US national boards and committees.

  • Defense Science Board (1983–86)
  • Member, Artificial Intelligence Task Force (1983–84)
  • Chairman, Military Software Task Force (1985–87)
  • Member, Computers in Simulation and Training Task Force (1986–87)
  • National Science Board (1987–92)
  • Awards and honors

    In chronological order:

    In January 2005 he gave the Turing Lecture on the subject of "Collaboration and Telecollaboration in Design". In 1994 he was inducted as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery.

    Personal life

    Brooks is an evangelical Christian who is active with InterVarsity Christian Fellowship.

    References

    Fred Brooks Wikipedia