Name Naatoyla Design Tricolour | Adopted January 2002 Designed by Leigh Kuwanwisiwma | |
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The flag of the Hopi Nation is used by the Native American Hopi people of Arizona in the United States who live on the Hopi Reservation. The flag is a vertical tricolour of turquoise, white, and yellow, with the Hopi symbol in the middle. The flag is accompanied by a red fringe. The Hopi reservation is completely surrounded by the Navajo Nation.
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History
In 2002 Leigh Kuwanwisiwma proposed a tribal flag. Talks about adoption of a flag had arose in 1993 however the current flag was only adopted in the spring of 2002. The design was printed in the tribal newspaper and comments about the flag were encouraged. The flag represents the Hopi way of life and is called the Naatoyla in Hopi.
Colors
The colors of the Hopi flag represent corn and the Hopi way of life.
Hopi symbol
The Tuuwaqatsi or earth symbol is the main symbol of the Hopi people. Says Donald Healy in his book "Native American Flags":
Centered on the white stripe is a black ring, divided (north-south and east-west) into four quarters by a black cross. Within each of the quarters is a black dot. Below this Tuuwaqatsi or earth symbol is a depiction of mountains in brown. Two stalks of corn, the main food of the Hopis, emerge from the corners of the mountains. Arcing over this entire cymbol is the word "HOPI" in a black serif typeface.