Harman Patil (Editor)

Five Strengths

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Pali
  
pañcabalāni

Japanese
  
五力(rōmaji: goriki)

Chinese
  
五力(Pinyin: wǔ lì)

Korean
  
오력(RR: olyeog)

English
  
the five powers,the five strengths

Sanskrit
  
पञ्चबलानि (pañcabalāni)

The Five Strengths (Sanskrit, Pali: pañcabalāni) in Buddhism are faith, energy, mindfulness, concentration, and wisdom. They are one of the seven sets of "qualities conducive to enlightenment." They are parallel facets of the five "spiritual faculties."

Contents

Translation

Pañca (Sanskrit, Pali) means "five." Bala (Sanskrit, Pali) means "power," "strength," "force."

Exegesis

Faith and Wisdom balance each other, as do Energy and Concentration. The Five Faculties are ‘controlling' faculties because they control or master their opposites. The faculties and powers are two aspects of the same thing.

  1. Faith/Conviction (saddhā bala) - controls doubt
  2. Energy/Effort/Persistence (viriya bala) – controls laziness
  3. Mindfulness (sati bala) - controls heedlessness
  4. Concentration (samādhi bala) - controls distraction
  5. Wisdom/Discernment (paññā bala) – controls ignorance

References

Five Strengths Wikipedia


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