Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Fejér County (former)

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Disestablished
  
1946

1910
  
250,600

Established
  
11th century

1910
  
4,129 km (1,594 sq mi)

Today part of
  
Fejér County (former)

Fejér (in Latin: comitatus Albensis) was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was slightly smaller than that of present Fejér county, is now in central Hungary. The capital of the county was Székesfehérvár.

Contents

Geography

Fejér county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Veszprém, Komárom, Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun and Tolna. It lay southwest of Budapest, around Székesfehérvár. The river Danube formed most of its eastern border. Its area was 4129 km2 around 1910.

History

Fejér county arose as one of the first comitatus of the Kingdom of Hungary, in the 11th century. The Solt region, east of the Danube river, which used to be part of Fejér county, went to Pest-Pilis-Solt county in the 17th century.

After World War II, the region south-east of Lake Balaton (around Enying), which used to be in Veszprém county, went to Fejér county. The city of Érd and its surroundings went to Pest county.

1891

Ethnic groups (1891):

  • Hungarians (Magyars): 190,660 (85.7%)
  • Germans: 26,077 (11.7%)
  • Slovaks: 2924 (1.3%)
  • Serbs: 2103 (0.9%)
  • Total population: 222,445

    1900

    In 1900, the county had a population of 236,102 people and was composed of the following linguistic communities:

    Total:

  • Hungarian: 202,890 (85.9%)
  • German: 25,713 (10.9%)
  • Slovak: 4,180 (1.8%)
  • Serbian: 965 (0.4%)
  • Croatian: 441 (0.2%)
  • Romanian: 116 (0.0%)
  • Ruthenian: 10 (0.0%)
  • Other or unknown: 1,787 (0.8%)
  • According to the census of 1900, the county was composed of the following religious communities:

    Total:

  • Roman Catholic: 161,474 (68.4%)
  • Calvinist: 58,616 (24.8%)
  • Jewish: 7,863 (3.3%)
  • Lutheran: 6,741 (2.9%)
  • Greek Orthodox: 1,017 (0.4%)
  • Unitarian: 254 (0.1%)
  • Greek Catholic: 117 (0.0%)
  • Other or unknown: 20 (0.0%)
  • 1910

    In 1910, the county had a population of 250,670 people and was composed of the following linguistic communities:

    Total:

  • Hungarian: 218,822 (87.3%)
  • German: 24,265 (9.7%)
  • Slovak: 4,359 (1.7%)
  • Serbian: 814 (0.3%)
  • Croatian: 333 (0.1%)
  • Romanian: 37 (0.0%)
  • Ruthenian: 5 (0.0%)
  • Other or unknown: 2,035 (0.8%)
  • According to the census of 1910, the county was composed of the following religious communities:

    Total:

  • Roman Catholic: 175,464 (70.0%)
  • Calvinist: 59,105 (23.6%)
  • Jewish: 7,382 (3.0%)
  • Lutheran: 7,267 (2.9%)
  • Greek Orthodox: 1,060 (0.4%)
  • Unitarian: 202 (0.0%)
  • Greek Catholic: 161 (0.0%)
  • Other or unknown: 29 (0.0%)
  • Subdivisions

    In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Fejér county were:

    References

    Fejér County (former) Wikipedia


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