Nationality Indian Died June 14, 1918 Role Critic | Name Fakir Senapati Period Nineteenth century | |
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Occupation Novelist ,Short Story Writer, poet, , philosopher, Social Activist Books Six Acres and a Third, Rebati | ||
Fakir mohan senapati a short documentary
Fakir Mohan Senapati (13 January 1843 – 14 June 1918), referred to as Utkal Byasa Kabi (trans. Odisha's Supreme Poet), born on January 13, 1843, at Mallikashpur in Balasore, played a leading role in establishing the distinct identity of Odia, a language mainly spoken in the Indian state of Odisha. Fakirmohan Senapati is regarded as the father of Odia nationalism and modern Odia literature.
Contents
- Fakir mohan senapati a short documentary
- Fakir mohan senapati patent medicine part 2 kahani duniya with sidhartha rout
- Early life and background
- Novels
- Short stories
- Poem
- Family members
- References
Fakir mohan senapati patent medicine part 2 kahani duniya with sidhartha rout
Early life and background
Born to Laxman Charan Senapati and Tulsi Devi Senapati in a middle class Khandayat, Fakirmohan dedicated his life to the progress of Odia language in the later 19th and early 20th century.
He is called the father of Odia fiction. In his native place, school, colleges and universities are constructed in his memory like Fakir Mohan College and Fakir Mohan University.
Novels
Mayadhar Mansinha described Senapati as the Thomas Hardy of Odisha. Though he translated from Sanskrit, wrote poetry, and attempted many forms of literature, he is now known primarily as the father of modern Odia prose fiction. His four novels, written between 1897 and 1915, reflect the socio-cultural conditions of Odisha during the eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries. While the three novels, 'Chha maana Atha Guntha', 'Mamu' and 'Prayaschita' explore the realities of social life in its multiple dimensions, 'Lachhama' is a historical romance dealing with the anarchical conditions of Odisha in the wake of Maratha invasions during the eighteenth century. Chha Maana Atha Guntha is the first Indian novel to deal with the exploitations of landless peasants by the feudal Lord. It was written much before the October revolution of Russia or much before the emerging of Marxist ideas in India. Fakir Mohan is also the writer of the first autobiography in Odia, "Atma Jeevan Charita" .
Short stories
His “Rebati” (1898) is widely recognized as the first Odia short story. It is the story of a young innocent girl whose desire for education is placed in the context of a conservative society in a backward Odisha village, which is hit by the killer epidemic cholera. His other stories are “Patent Medicine”, “Daka Munshi”,”Adharma Bitta”etc.
Poem
He wrote a long poem, Utkala Bhramanam, that first appeared in 1892. Literally meaning Tour of Odisha, this poem, in reality, is not a travelogue but a commentary on the state of affairs in the Odisha of that time, written in a satirical manner.
Family members
Senapati married Leelavati Devi in 1856 when he was aged thirteen. She died when he was 29. In summer 1871, he married Krushna Kumari Dei, who died in 1894 leaving behind a son and a daughter.