Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Eunicida

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Kingdom
  
Phylum
  
Rank
  
Order

Scientific name
  
Eunicida

Higher classification
  
Errantia

Subclass
  
Errantia

Eunicida httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Eunicidae, Lumbrineris, Diopatra, Australonuphis

Eunicida is an order of polychaete worms.

Contents

Characteristics

Members of this order have an elongated, segmented body and a distinct head, normally with a separate peristomium and prostomium. Many, but not all, live in tubes which vary from a mucous sheath to a tough, horny casing. The palps vary from globular to cylindrical and there are from 0 to 7 antennae, usually smooth but occasionally jointed. There is a muscular pharynx with a dorsal pair of mandibles and a set of ventral, toothed, maxillary plates. Some species have tentacular cirri and all have unbranched parrapodia. In some species dorsal cirri, branchiae, ventral cirri and chaetae occur, but not in others.

Families

The World Register of Marine Species includes the following families in the order:

  • Dorvilleidae
  • Eunicidae
  • Hartmaniellidae
  • Ichthyotomidae
  • Lumbrineridae
  • Oenonidae
  • Onuphidae
  • References

    Eunicida Wikipedia