Harman Patil (Editor)

Escarpment Grit

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Type
  
Geological formation

Other
  
Sandstone

Overlies
  
Lower Karoo Group

Primary
  
Gritstone

Named for
  
Descriptive name

Underlies
  
Pebbly Arkose Formation

Named by
  
A.M. MacGregor, Zimbabwe Geological Survey

Unit of
  
Upper Karoo Group, Karoo Supergroup

The Escarpment Grit is a Triassic geologic formation. It is also referred to as the Nyoka Grit.

Contents

Geology

The formation is composed of fluvial sediments, mainly gritstones and coarse sandstones. Uranium is present in the Escarpment Grit of southern Zambia.

Stratigraphy

The Escarpment Grit Formation is the basal unit of the Upper Karoo Group and underlies the Pebbly Arkose Formation. It has been dated as Upper Scythian (Early Triassic).

The Pebbly Arkose has been correlated to the Angwa Sandstone Formation in the Mana Pools and Cabora Bassa Basins and the Elliot Formation of the Great Karroo Basin, South Africa.

Flora

Alisporites spores have been identified from the Escarpment Grit in north-western Zimbabwe.

Hydrogeology

This formation constitutes a productive aquifer in north-western Zimbabwe, although of limited thickness.

References

Escarpment Grit Wikipedia