Order Ephedrales Genus Ephedra Higher classification Ephedra | Family Ephedraceae Scientific name Ephedra fragilis Rank Species | |
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Similar Ephedra, Ephedra distachya, Ephedra altissima, Ephedra nevadensis, Gnetophyta |
Ephedra fragilis
Ephedra fragilis, commonly named the joint pine, is a species of Ephedra that is native to eastern Mediterranean region of southern Europe and Northern Africa, and from Madeira and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic.
Contents

Its habitats are rocky hills and stone walls, where it grows to 6 feet (1.8 m) tall.
Ephedra fragilis ephedraceae wmv
Taxonomy

The plant was originally described by René Louiche Desfontaines in 1799 and placed in section Pseudobaccatae (=sect. Ephedra sect. Ephedra), "tribe" Scandentes by Otto Stapf in 1889.
In 1996 Robert A. Price classified E. fragilis in section Ephedra without recognizing a tribe.

- Ephedra fragilis subsp. cossonii (Stapf) Maire - Algeria, Morocco, Western Sahara
- Ephedra fragilis subsp. fragilis - Spain, Portugal, Balearic Islands, Sicily, Calabria, Morocco, Western Sahara, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Madeira, Canary Islands
Conservation
Ephedra fragilis is a Least Concern species on the IUCN Red List.



References
Ephedra fragilis Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA