Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Eocypraeidae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Cypraeoidea

Rank
  
Family

Class
  
Gastropoda

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Similar
  
Ovulidae, Primovula, Ovula, Phenacovolva, Simnia

Eocypraeidae is a small family of large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and cowry allies.

Contents

The family Eocypraeidae consists mainly of fossil species, except for two species: Sphaerocypraea incomparabilis Briano, 1993 (regarded as valid) and an as yet undescribed species found in the southern Atlantic.

In 1963, a fresh shell of what was subsequently named Sphaerocypraea incomparabilis was dredged up by a Soviet trawler in the Gulf of Aden. There are currently (2009) only six known specimens of this shell in various collections.

2005 taxonomy

According to the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) this family belonged to the tribe Eocypraeini in the subfamily Ovulinae within the family Ovulidae.

2007 taxonomy

Fehse (2007) has raised the tribe Eocypraeini to the status of the family Eocypraeidae, based on morphological research of the radulae, shell and animal morphology and molecular phylogeny research of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene.

Genera

Genera within the family Eocypraeidae include:

  • Apiocypraea Schilder, 1925
  • Apiocypraea davidi (Fontannes, 1880)
  • Apiocypraea parvoastensis (Sacco, 1894)
  • Apiocypraea spatiosa Fehse, 2003
  • Eocypraea Cossmann, 1903 - It is extinct since the end of the Eocene. This is the type genus of the family.
  • Sphaerocypraea Schilder, 1927
  • Sphaerocypraea incomparabilis Briano, 1993
  • References

    Eocypraeidae Wikipedia