Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Ennomini

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Subphylum
  
Hexapoda

Superfamily
  
Geometroidea

Scientific name
  
Ennomini

Rank
  
Tribe

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Family
  
Geometridae

Higher classification
  
Ennominae

Ennomini

Lower classifications
  
Ennomos, Selenia, Ennomos alniaria, Ennomos autumnaria, Ennomos quercinaria

The Ennomini are a tribe of geometer moths in the Ennominae subfamily. They are large-bodied and rather nondescript Ennominae, overall showing many similarities to the closely related Azelinini and Nacophorini.

Contents

Most have a beige to brown color, and they rarely possess the disruptive cryptic patterns seen in many other geometer moths. A typical ennomiine wing pattern consists of two or three costal to dorsal sections, one of which is often darker in color. There is rarely more than one conspicuous dark or light spot on each side of each wing, and many do not have any particularly prominent markings at all.

Systematics

Phaeoura, which includes Phaeoura quernaria – the type species of the Nacophorini – nowadays, appears to be closer to the Ennomini than to the bulk of genera currently placed in the Nacophorini. It might be moved into the present tribe, making Nacophorini a junior synonym of Ennomini. The Lithinini and perhaps the Campaeini too, on the other hand, seem to warrant merging with the bulk of the Nacophorini, and in that case the resulting group would probably be named Lithinini. On the other hand, a more radical approach to achieve monophyly would be to merge all three tribes into the Ennomini. The enigmatic genus Hoplosauris, of rather uncertain placement in the Ennominae, is in some respects intermediate between the Nacophorini and the Ennomini.

Selected genera and species

As numerous ennomine genera have not yet been assigned to a tribe, the genus list is preliminary.

  • Acrodontis - might belong in Boarmiini
  • Artiora
  • Crocallis
  • Scalloped oak, Crocallis elinguaria
  • Devenilia
  • Ectephrina
  • Eilicrinia
  • Ennomos
  • Canary-shouldered thorn, Ennomos alniaria
  • Large thorn, Ennomos autumnaria
  • September thorn, Ennomos erosaria
  • August thorn, Ennomos quercinaria
  • Exangerona
  • Hoplosauris (tentatively placed here)
  • Lignyoptera
  • Ocoelophora
  • Odontopera
  • Scalloped hazel, Odontopera bidentata
  • Pachycnemia
  • Proteostrenia
  • Scionomia
  • Selenia
  • Purple thorn, Selenia tetralunaria
  • Seleniopsis
  • Scodiomima
  • Xerodes - might belong in Boarmiini
  • References

    Ennomini Wikipedia