Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Elopidae

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Kingdom
  
Scientific name
  
Elops

Higher classification
  
Elopidae

Order
  
Family
  
Elopidae

Phylum
  
Chordata

Rank
  
Genus

Elopidae fishesofaustralianetauImagesImageElopsMachnat

Lower classifications
  
Elops saurus, Pacific ladyfish, Elops machnata, Elops hawaiensis, West African ladyfish

The Elopidae are a family of ray-finned fish containing the single genus Elops. They are commonly known as ladyfish, skipjacks, jack-rashes, or tenpounders.

Elopidae ELOPIDAE

The ladyfish are a coastal-dwelling fish found throughout the tropical and subtropical regions, occasionally venturing into temperate waters. Spawning takes place at sea, and the fish larvae migrate inland entering brackish waters. Their food is smaller fish and crustaceans (shrimp). Typically throughout the species, the maximum size is 1 m (3.3 ft) and the maximum weight 10 kg (22 lb). The body is fusiform (tapering spindle shape) and oval in cross-section; being slightly laterally compressed, and the eyes are large and partially covered with adipose eyelids.

Elopidae ELOPIDAE

Like those of eels, the larvae are leptocephalic - being highly compressed, ribbon-like, and transparent. After initial growth, they shrink and then metamorphise into the adult form.

Elopidae Elopidae Wikipedia

This family is fished, but the body is bony and therefore this fish is not marketed widely for consumption. They are caught and used as bait or may be ground down for fish meal.

Elopidae ADW Elopidae PICTURES

The name comes from the Greek ellops - a kind of serpent.

Species

The currently recognized species in this genus are:

Elopidae Elops hawaiensis

  • Elops affinis Regan, 1909 (Pacific ladyfish)
  • Elops hawaiensis Regan, 1909 (Hawaiian ladyfish or giant herring)
  • Elops lacerta Valenciennes, 1847 (West African ladyfish or Guinean ladyfish)
  • Elops machnata (Forsskål, 1775) (tenpounder)
  • Elops saurus Linnaeus, 1766 (ladyfish)
  • Elops senegalensis Regan, 1909 (Senegalese ladyfish)
  • Elops smithi McBride, C. R. Rocha, Ruiz-Carus & Bowen, 2010 (malacho).

  • Elopidae Elopidae Tenpounders Discover Life

    References

    Elopidae Wikipedia