Years of service 1861–1865 Name Ellis Spear | Other work Patent attorney | |
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Born October 15, 1834Warren, Maine ( 1834-10-15 ) Allegiance United States of AmericaUnion Battles/wars American Civil WarBattle of FredericksburgBattle of GettysburgBattle of PetersburgAppomattox Campaign Died April 3, 1917, Washington, D.C., United States Battles and wars Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Gettysburg, Siege of Petersburg, Appomattox Campaign, American Civil War People also search for Arthur W. Radford, Edward A. Craig, Jonathan Maxwell Service/branch | ||
Commands held 20th Maine Infantry | ||
Ellis Spear (October 15, 1834 – April 3, 1917) was an officer in the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment who rose to the rank of Brevet Brigadier General during the American Civil War.
Biography
Spear was born in 1834 in Warren, Maine where he grew up on his family's farm and attended a Presbyterian church Sunday School. Spear received his higher education at Bowdoin College, graduating in 1858. Spear taught in local schools for four years while also studying law. During the second year of the Civil War he became a recruiter and formed Company G of the 20th Maine. Spear was commissioned as a captain, but was eventually promoted to the rank of major, then lieutenant colonel, and later brevetted colonel and brigadier general at the end of the war.
After the war, Spear became a patent attorney and eventually became the United States Commissioner of Patents and wrote about the war. One authorWho? claims that Spear believed that many members of the 20th Maine, particularly Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, exaggerated their roles at the Battle of Gettysburg actions at Little Round Top.
Spear died in Washington, D.C., and was buried with honors at Arlington National Cemetery. His papers were later published by his grandson, Abbot Spear.
Spear was played by Donal Logue in the 1993 film Gettysburg and by Jonathan Maxwell in Gods and Generals.
