Name Elizabeth Tolbert | ||
 | ||
Elizabeth Tolbert - Music and Meaning
Elizabeth Tolbert, also known as Liz Tolbert, born in Los Angeles, California, was convicted in the shooting death of her husband Wilson D. "Junior" Tolbert in Hardin County, Illinois in January 1998. She is currently serving her 60-year sentence at the Lincoln Correctional Facility in Lincoln, Illinois. The story surrounding her life in Elizabethtown, Illinois, the murder of her husband and her claims of innocence were the subject of several talk shows, including Sally Jessy Raphael and The Leeza Gibbons Show in 1997. Tolbert is known widely for her work training service dogs while at Dwight Correctional Center.
Contents
- Elizabeth Tolbert Music and Meaning
- The crime the trial and conviction
- Claims of innocence and post conviction proceedings
- References
The crime, the trial and conviction
On May 24, 1995, after becoming concerned that her husband Wilson "Junior" Tolbert had not come home for supper after working at the family farm, Tolbert put her two young boys in her Blazer and went to look for him. She subsequently found him lying beside his pickup truck, claiming that her brother, James Sanford and his girlfriend Chris Olvedia Reed had "set me up" and had shot him.
On her way to get help, Tolbert saw James and Chris and confronted them about the shooting, which they both denied. Tolbert sped off in an attempt to get help and unbeknownst to her James and Chris returned and one of them shot Junior. Tolbert initially pleaded guilty and received a 45-year sentence for conspiracy in Junior's death. She had maintained that most of the small, rural population of Hardin County, Illinois, and specifically Elizabethtown, were prejudiced against her. Not successful in her change of venue request, Liz had no option but to take the 45-year sentence offered by the then State's Attorney Paul Lamar (now the Hardin County Circuit Judge); otherwise she was facing a life sentence.
About 18 months later, Tolbert's request to withdraw her guilty plea was granted as a result of her being given wrong information by her attorneys. She subsequently was tried on a change of venue to Mount Vernon, Illinois, and convicted of conspiracy and sentenced to 60 years in prison.
Claims of innocence and post-conviction proceedings
In 2008 Tolbert asked Pittsburgh-based freelance journalist, Steve Pope to help her look into her case. She had previously requested help from about 25 attorneys and had actually paid to have information sent to the lawyers from the money she earned while working in the prison industries program. All to no avail. After corresponding and speaking to Tolbert over an extended period of time, Steve Pope agreed to look into Tolbert's claims of innocence.
The results of Steve Pope's investigation led to the publication of a story about Tolbert's claims of innocence and his investigation. He also published an exhaustive 100-plus-page report that went into great detail about Tolbert's trial, the prejudice she experienced from Hardin County residents and which makes a very credible case that Elizabeth Tolbert had no involvement in her husband's death.
According to the results of Steve Pope's investigation, Tolbert's conviction was the result of a lawyer who admitted he failed to read the police reports, witnesses interviews and other discovery material which established Tolbert's innocence. Tolbert's conviction was based in large part that the couple were experiencing severe financial hardship, that Liz Tolbert was bouncing checks and had drained their checking account. The state presented witness testimony at her trial that Tolbert's husband Junior had removed her from the checking account shortly before the murder. Documents obtained by Steve Pope during his investigation, yet available to her lawyer before the trial, clearly establish that Liz Tolbert was never removed from the checking account, had bounced one check and the account was not negative prior to the murder.
During his investigation, Steve Pope uncovered a great deal of bias and outright hatred of Liz by Hardin County residents. One in particular, the editor of the Hardin County Independent, had informed him that Tolbert's children were taken from her before she was found guilty, when they clearly were not. Also uncovered during the investigation were alarming statements made by then State's Attorney Paul Lamar claiming he would have no problem getting convictions against Tolbert and her brother because they were "outsiders."
All throughout Steve Pope's report and Tolbert's post-conviction petition, he credibly establishes that state witnesses told drastically different stories to the police investigators than they told during Tolbert's trial. In particular, Tolbert's half-sister Kathy Davis of Oklahoma testified that she had personally observed Tolbert use drugs and get drugs from FedEx. Yet, in her multiple statements to police investigators she said she never saw Tolbert use drugs or get FedEx packages.
Tolbert has established a comprehensive website that includes most of the documents that clearly establish her innocence and that are the subject of her post-conviction petition pending in the Illinois Court of Appeals.
In November, 2009, the Illinois Supreme Court in its decision in People v. Ortiz made it much easier for people like Liz to assert their claims of innocence. In fact, the Ortiz decision all but guarantees that Tolbert will get a hearing on her claims of innocence.