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Eisenstein triple

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Eisenstein triple

Similar to a Pythagorean triple, an Eisenstein triple is a set of integers which are the lengths of the sides of a triangle where one of the angles is 60 degrees.

Contents

Triangles with an angle of 60°

Triangles with an angle of 60° are a special case of the Law of Cosines:

c 2 = a 2 a b + b 2 .

When the lengths of the sides are integers, the values form a set known as an Eisenstein triple.

Examples of Eisenstein triples include:

Triangles with an angle of 120°

A similar special case of the Law of Cosines relates the sides of a triangle with an angle of 120 degrees:

c 2 = a 2 + a b + b 2 .

Examples of such triangles include:

References

Eisenstein triple Wikipedia